Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề PTNK-116

In astronomy, the habitable zone is the region around a star where conditions might be just right for life. Planets that orbit within this zone are not too hot and not too cold. The main factor determining this zone is the distance from the star, which directly affects a planet's surface temperature and its ability to support life as we know it.

This area is often nicknamed the 'Goldilocks Zone,' after the famous fairy tale character who wanted her porridge 'just right.' For a planet, 'just right' means having a temperature that allows for (21) __________ presence of liquid water. Finding this perfect temperature range is like walking a tightrope, as even small changes in distance can have huge effects.

The conditions are very specific. If a planet (22) __________ closer to its star, any surface water would boil away into space. On the other hand, a planet located too far from its star would be a frozen world, with all its water locked up as ice. (23) __________, a planet must orbit at a precise distance for liquid water to exist.

The search for planets in these zones is a major goal for astronomers. This process involves analyzing tiny dips in a star's light as a planet passes in front of it. Using advanced telescopes, scientists hope to (24) __________ more Earth-like planets, which they call exoplanets.

The discovery of these zones has changed how we view the universe. At a recent conference, one leading astronomer explained that his team had discovered a very promising exoplanet in its star's habitable zone just the previous year. This ongoing search continues to give us hope for finding life beyond Earth.

For many, hours spent immersed in online games might seem like a mere pastime, disconnected from future career ambitions. However, as the world of work evolves, the very skills honed in competitive gaming environments are increasingly recognized as valuable assets. The rapid reflexes, strategic thinking, and intense focus required to succeed in games like Valorant or Dota 2 are not just for virtual victories; they are highly transferable abilities that modern employers actively seek. This shift challenges traditional notions of skill acquisition. [I]

Consider the core competencies developed by competitive gamers. Teamwork is paramount; coordinating with allies and executing strategies under pressure mirrors collaborative projects. Fast decision-making in dynamic situations is also critical. Gamers constantly analyze data, adapt to changing scenarios, and make split-second choices. Effective communication, problem-solving under pressure, and resilience are all cultivated traits highly valued in today's fast-paced, technologically driven workplaces. These aren't niche abilities but foundational elements of professional success. [II]

This is particularly relevant in Vietnam, where the e-sports scene is experiencing explosive growth. VNG Corporation, for instance, recognizes these 'gamer skills.' Consider the intricate coordination and strategic planning in League of Legends; players manage resources, understand objectives, and execute synchronized plays. [III] The lines between virtual strategy and real-world application are blurring rapidly, offering new career perspectives.

For 14-15 year olds, the hours spent gaming aren't just for fun; they build valuable transferable skills. The challenge is identifying and articulating them. Instead of simply saying 'I play a lot of games,' learn to describe 'I developed strong teamwork coordinating roles in a complex online environment' or 'I honed my problem-solving by analyzing game mechanics and devising winning strategies.' Translating gaming achievements into professional language will give you a significant edge when crafting a future C.V. or navigating job interviews.

So, the next time you jump into a competitive match, remember that you might be doing more than just earning virtual points. You're potentially developing the very attributes that modern employers are seeking. From critical thinking and adaptability to leadership and effective communication, the playground of online gaming is, surprisingly, becoming a legitimate training ground for the jobs of tomorrow. [IV] Embrace your passion, and learn to articulate the professional skills you acquire.