Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHXH môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHXH-133

A cable car is a special type of transport often found (35) __________ the mountains or in cities with steep hills. It consists of a series of cabins that are pulled along by a continuously moving steel cable. This system is perfect for carrying people up and down difficult slopes where building roads would be impractical or too expensive.

The system is quite simple but effective. The cabins, or cars, hang from a strong cable that stretches between two stations, often one at the bottom of a hill and one at the top. These systems (36) __________ to move a steady flow of passengers safely and efficiently. The speed can be adjusted, but it is usually slow enough for people to enjoy the journey.

One of the most popular uses for cable cars is tourism. They provide passengers with breathtaking, (37) __________ views of the landscape below, including cities, forests, and valleys. The journey itself often becomes a memorable tourist attraction, and (38) __________ tourist wants to miss the opportunity for a great photo from the cabin.

(39) __________, cable cars are not just for sightseeing. In some cities built on very steep terrain, such as in parts of South America, they are an essential part of the public transport network. For residents, the (40) __________ purpose of these cable cars is not tourism but providing a practical way to get to work or home. This is true in areas (41) __________ traditional buses cannot operate.

In conclusion, whether for providing access to a remote mountaintop or serving as daily transport, cable cars are a versatile solution. If you ever get the chance, you should definitely (42) __________ a ride to experience the unique perspective they offer for yourself.

Every day, our planet faces a growing problem: mountains of waste. From plastic bottles to old electronics, the things we throw away are filling up landfills and polluting our oceans. However, a creative and inspiring global movement is turning this problem into an opportunity. Artists and designers are now looking at trash not as something to be discarded, but as a valuable resource for creation. This practice, often called 'upcycling art' or 'trashion' (a mix of 'trash' and 'fashion'), transforms what we consider garbage into compelling works of art.

But this movement is about more than just making beautiful objects. It carries a powerful message. When an artist creates a sculpture from thousands of plastic bags or a dress from old newspapers, the art confronts viewers with the reality of our consumption. It forces us to think about the lifecycle of the products we use and the sheer volume of waste we generate. This form of art doesn't just decorate a space; it starts a conversation. It serves as a visual reminder of our environmental responsibilities, making the invisible problem of waste impossible to ignore.

This trend is not limited to galleries in New York or London; it has found a vibrant home in Vietnam as well. A famous example is the Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural, a massive public art piece that used recycled pottery fragments to beautify a long concrete wall. Similarly, smaller community projects across the country have transformed public spaces with sculptures made from plastic bottles and tires. They are powerful examples of how local communities can use readily available waste materials to both enhance their surroundings and raise environmental awareness. These public art initiatives show a commitment to sustainability that inspires both residents and visitors.

The impact of this art form goes beyond simple awareness. It can inspire direct action. When people, especially teenagers, see that a plastic bottle can become part of a beautiful mural, it changes their perspective on waste. It demonstrates that creativity is a powerful tool for change. You don't need to be a scientist or a politician to contribute to environmental protection. By combining an interest in art with a passion for the planet, young people can organize their own projects, send their own messages, and prove that small, creative actions can lead to a significant shift in thinking.

In the end, turning trash into treasure is a form of activism. It is a testament to human ingenuity and a hopeful sign that we can find innovative solutions to our most pressing environmental challenges. It proves that art can do more than just hang on a wall—it can help change the world, one piece of recycled art at a time.