Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHXH môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHXH-125

The red panda, with its reddish-brown fur and long, bushy tail, lives in the temperate forests of the Himalayas. Though often mistaken for a relative of the giant panda, it belongs to its own unique family. While its appearance is well-known, its diet is equally (35) __________. It is a perfect example of how an animal adapts to a challenging environment.

The diet of a red panda consists mainly of bamboo. In fact, over 95% of its food intake is this single plant. However, red pandas are very selective. They prefer to eat (36) __________ parts of the bamboo plant: the tender young shoots and leaves. They spend a lot of time carefully choosing the best parts to eat from the bamboo available in their habitat.

This reliance on bamboo presents a significant challenge, as bamboo is not very rich in nutrients. (37) __________ means that red pandas have a low-energy lifestyle and must spend up to 13 hours a day just eating. To get enough energy to survive, they (38) __________ consume a huge quantity of bamboo, sometimes up to 30% of their body weight daily.

To get extra nutrients, red pandas sometimes (39) __________ their diet with other foods, like fruits, blossoms, and occasionally bird eggs or insects. The availability of these extra foods is often (40) __________, depending on the time of year. (41) __________ hunt for prey, as their bodies are not built for high-energy activities.

(42) __________, the red panda's diet is a fascinating story of specialization. Being almost entirely dependent on low-energy bamboo forces the animal to adopt a lifestyle of energy conservation, spending most of its time eating and resting. This special diet is a key reason why the red panda is such a unique animal.

Almost every traveler has faced the same dilemma: what souvenir should I bring home? In countless shops from Paris to Phuket, shelves are filled with colorful keychains, magnets, and T-shirts. These items are easy to pack and often inexpensive, making them a popular choice. However, as you stand in a bustling market, a question might arise: does this small object truly represent the unique culture of the place I visited, or is it just a generic token? This question is at the heart of a growing conversation about the true value of souvenirs.

The issue with many common souvenirs is their lack of a genuine connection to the local culture. A significant number of these products are mass-produced in large factories, often located in a different country altogether. They feature generic designs that are replicated for tourist destinations worldwide. While they serve as a simple reminder of a trip, they rarely tell a story about the local community, its history, or its unique artistic traditions. A truly authentic souvenir should be a product of the place it represents, not just a symbol stamped onto a mass-produced item.

Fortunately, there is a powerful alternative: seeking out locally made crafts. Many countries, including Vietnam, are actively promoting their traditional craft villages. For instance, a visit to Bat Trang pottery village near Hanoi allows tourists to buy beautiful ceramics directly from the artisans who made them. These artisans have often inherited their skills through generations, and each piece they create carries a part of that legacy. When you buy from these local creators, you are not just acquiring an object; you are supporting a family, preserving a cultural tradition, and bringing home a unique story. The artisans are proud of their work, and they are often happy to share the history behind their craft.

Ultimately, the choice of a souvenir is a small but significant act of conscious consumerism. It is a decision between supporting a global industrial system or a local artist. The most memorable souvenirs are not necessarily the most expensive or the shiniest. They are the ones that carry a personal connection and a story. A hand-painted silk scarf, a piece of handmade pottery, or a wood carving from a local market holds more than just a memory of a place; it holds a piece of its soul. It reminds us that the best way to remember a journey is to honor the culture that made it special.