Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-179

(23) __________ . When people know who lives next door, they are more likely to notice if something is wrong. They become more invested in the well-being of their shared environment. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered how digital assistants like Siri understand you? The process isn't magic; it follows clear steps. First, the device listens for a 'wake word' and then starts to (25) __________ a recording of your command. This recording is then converted into text data that a computer can read. (26) __________, which happens almost instantly, is a crucial part of the process because any error here can lead to a misunderstanding.

The text is then analyzed by powerful AI algorithms. These algorithms try to understand your intent. For a simple request, the AI can make a quick (27) __________ and find the answer. For more complex questions, it might need (28) __________ through huge amounts of information. Developers are always working to make these systems even (29) __________ at understanding natural language. These assistants have really (30) __________ a long way in just a few years.

In Vietnam's dynamic economy, few stories are as inspiring as that of Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo. As the CEO of VietJet Air and the nation's first self-made female billionaire, her journey is a powerful symbol of ambition and success. Her story is often shared as a prime example of how entrepreneurial vision can create enormous value and change an entire industry. She proves that with determination, one can reach the highest levels of the business world.

Her journey did not begin in a corporate boardroom. As a student in Russia, Thảo had modest beginnings, earning her first money by trading goods. She imported fax machines and rubber from Asia to sell in Russia, quickly learning the principles of supply and demand. This early experience in international trade provided a strong foundation for her future business ventures and demonstrated her natural talent for identifying market opportunities.

Returning to Vietnam, Thảo applied her skills to larger industries, initially investing in finance and banking. However, her most famous achievement was the launch of VietJet Air. At a time when flying was a luxury for most Vietnamese people, she introduced a low-cost model that revolutionized the country's aviation sector. By offering affordable tickets, VietJet Air made air travel accessible to millions, fundamentally changing how people travelled for both business and leisure.

Nguyễn Thị Phương Thảo's impact goes beyond her airline. Her success story is a motivational lesson for young people in Vietnam and around the world. It shows that one's starting point is not a barrier to achieving great things. Her rise from a student trader to a celebrated CEO underscores the idea that resilience, hard work, and a bold vision are the key ingredients for incredible achievements.

The rise of social media has introduced a new phenomenon known as 'slacktivism,' (37) __________. This form of civic engagement is popular because it is quick and easy. However, critics argue that it might be counterproductive to real change.

The problem arises when people feel they have contributed meaningfully to a cause, (38) __________. This tokenistic support can become a substitute for more demanding forms of activism, (39) __________.

Ultimately, the ease of online clicking might create an illusion of social change, (40) __________. True progress often requires more than just a digital signature to solve complex issues.

A. such as volunteering time or donating money to an organization

B. which refers to low-effort online activities like signing digital petitions or sharing political posts

C. distracting from the sustained, real-world efforts needed to address complex issues

D. creating a sense of satisfaction that reduces their motivation for further action