Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-168

(23) __________ This quick thinking saved the ingredients from being wasted. (24) __________

El Niño is a natural climate pattern characterized by the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern Pacific Ocean. This event, which occurs every few years, can have a huge impact on global weather. The term 'El Niño' (25) __________ by fishermen off the coast of South America to refer to a warm ocean current they noticed.

During an El Niño, trade winds, (26) __________ normally blow west across the Pacific, weaken or reverse direction. This change allows the large area of warm water to move eastwards. (27) __________, this shift leads to dramatic changes in weather patterns. Some areas may get much more rain than usual, while others experience severe droughts. This can (28) __________ a lot of damage to agriculture and local communities. For instance, a powerful El Niño in 2016 (29) __________ a global temperature record. Scientists work hard to (30) __________ awareness about these events so people can prepare.

The streets of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are bustling with delivery drivers in their familiar uniforms. Apps like GrabFood and ShopeeFood have become a normal part of daily life, offering a world of culinary options with just a few taps on a smartphone. This revolution in dining brings incredible ease to our lives, but it also raises important questions about its impact on our health, habits, and budgets.

The primary appeal of these services is how convenient they are. Instead of spending time traveling to a restaurant, a student can have their favorite Banh Mi or bubble tea delivered directly to their doorstep. This saves valuable time that can be used for studying or hobbies. Furthermore, the apps provide access to a vast range of cuisines that might not be available in one's immediate neighborhood, broadening culinary horizons.

However, this ease of access has a downside. With so many options available 24/7, there is a growing tendency for people, particularly teenagers, to choose less healthy, processed foods over home-cooked meals. Frequent ordering can also become a significant financial burden, as delivery fees and restaurant prices add up quickly. It's easy to lose track of spending when payment is just a click away.

Perhaps the most subtle change is the reduction in physical activity. The short walk to a local pho stall, once a small but regular part of the day, is often replaced by waiting for a delivery. This sedentary behavior, combined with potentially unhealthier food choices, can negatively affect long-term well-being. Therefore, while food delivery apps are a modern tool, mindful usage is key to ensuring they enhance, rather than harm, our lifestyles.

Urban community gardens are increasingly popular, transforming unused city lots into green, productive spaces. Advocates praise them as a perfect way for neighbors to connect and grow fresh food together. (37) __________.

However, these green oases are not always peaceful. What begins as a cooperative project can sometimes lead to tension. (38) __________. These disputes can undermine the very sense of community the garden was meant to create.

(39) __________. A well-managed garden will have guidelines that everyone agrees to follow. (40) __________.

A. Conflicts often arise over issues like water usage, plot maintenance standards, and the fair distribution of the harvest

B. This ensures a fair and enjoyable experience for all participants

C. These shared plots can significantly improve social cohesion and local pride

D. For this reason, establishing clear rules from the beginning is crucial for success