Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-132

My professor's feedback on my essay was just one word: 'unclear.' Confused and wanting to improve, I scheduled a meeting to ask for more specific guidance. (23) __________. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered about those small balls of ice that sometimes fall during a storm? This phenomenon, known as hail, forms (25) __________ powerful thunderstorms called supercells. Inside these immense clouds, strong upward winds, or updrafts, play a crucial role. First, a tiny water droplet is carried very high into the colder parts of the cloud, where it freezes into a small ice pellet.

This new pellet then starts to fall but is often (26) __________ again by a strong updraft. As it moves up and down, it collects more water, which freezes onto its surface and makes it bigger. This cycle happens multiple times, with a new layer of ice being added on (27) __________ journey. If the updrafts (28) __________ weaker, the hailstone would fall out of the cloud much earlier and be much smaller. Eventually, the hailstone becomes too heavy for the wind to (29) __________ it higher. (30) __________, it finally falls to the ground, sometimes at very high speeds.

Every year, as summer approaches, many Vietnamese students and their parents consider study tours abroad. Promoted by major English centers, these trips to countries like the US, the UK, or Singapore are presented as a perfect mix of education and adventure. While undeniably exciting, these programs represent a significant financial investment. Therefore, it's crucial for students to see them not just as holidays, but as valuable opportunities for growth.

The primary educational benefit of a study tour is language development. Living in an English-speaking country provides daily immersion that a classroom in Vietnam cannot replicate. Students practice English in real-life situations, from ordering food to asking for directions. This constant use builds confidence and fluency. Furthermore, being away from family, often for the first time, forces students to develop independence, problem-solving skills, and a greater sense of responsibility.

Beyond academics, the cultural experience is equally important. Participants are exposed to new customs, foods, and ways of thinking, which broadens their worldview. This exposure helps them become more open-minded and adaptable. Unlike a tourist who only sees the famous sights, a student on a study tour gets a glimpse into the everyday life of another culture. This deeper connection, even if temporary, can leave a lasting impact on a young person's perspective.

In conclusion, a summer study tour offers much more than just sightseeing. It is an intensive learning experience that can boost language skills, foster personal maturity, and expand cultural understanding. However, the true value of the trip depends entirely on the student's attitude. To make the most of this investment, participants must be active, curious, and willing to step outside their comfort zone.

Standardized tests were created with a noble goal: to measure student knowledge fairly, regardless of their school or background. (37) __________. However, an ironic situation has emerged. Instead of promoting equality, these tests often widen the gap between students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

(38) __________. These resources give their children a significant advantage. (39) __________. This can limit their access to higher education and better career paths. (40) __________.

A. For instance, wealthier families can afford expensive test preparation courses and private tutors

B. Ultimately, the system designed to be an objective measure of merit can instead reinforce existing social inequalities

C. This idea was meant to create equal opportunities for everyone

D. Consequently, students from less privileged backgrounds, who may be just as intelligent, often score lower