Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hải Phòng môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HPG-66

Antarctica is one of the (29) __________ places on Earth, but penguins have developed amazing ways to survive there. Their survival depends on several key adaptations. Firstly, they have a thick layer of fat, called blubber, under their skin. They also have dense, waterproof feathers that provide excellent (30) __________. These feathers overlap to trap a layer of air close to the body, which helps them (31) __________ body temperature even in freezing water.

To further conserve heat, penguins often huddle together in large groups. The penguins on the outside protect the ones in the middle from the harsh wind. (32) __________ allows them to share body heat and significantly reduce the energy each individual needs to stay warm. This cooperative behavior helps them avoid (33) __________ too much heat. In the face of such extreme conditions, these birds must work together to (34) __________ and survive.

K-Pop has become a global phenomenon, and its influence in Vietnam is undeniable. Many Vietnamese teenagers identify as 'stans'—extremely dedicated fans of a particular group or idol. They spend significant time and energy supporting their favorites, from streaming music videos to organizing large-scale birthday projects. This intense devotion raises an important question: is being a stan a healthy passion that builds community, or can it become an unhealthy obsession?

On one hand, K-Pop fandoms can be a powerful force for good. They create global communities where fans can connect over a shared interest, offering a strong sense of belonging. Many fan groups organize constructive activities, such as raising money for charity or planting trees in their idol's name. These collective efforts allow young people to participate in meaningful social projects, turning their passion into positive action and developing valuable organizational skills.

However, there is a darker side. The pressure to constantly stream music, vote in awards, and buy merchandise can be financially and mentally draining. For some, the hobby can become an obsession that negatively impacts their studies and personal life. In extreme cases, this can lead to 'sasaeng' behavior, where obsessive fans invade their idols' privacy. They might follow idols in private cars or try to access their personal information, which is detrimental to both the fan's well-being and the idol's safety.

Ultimately, the line between a healthy hobby and a harmful obsession is different for everyone. The key is balance. Enjoying K-Pop and being part of a fandom can be a wonderful experience, but it is crucial for fans to be mindful. They should ensure their passion does not take control of their life, compromise their financial stability, or negatively affect their mental health. A healthy fan supports their idol while also taking care of themselves.