Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-99

My favorite possession is a simple, grey woolen blanket. I bought it years ago on a bitterly cold winter night, seeking anything to keep me warm. (23) __________. (24) __________

When we think of renewable energy, we often think of the sun or wind. However, the ocean's tides offer another powerful source. We have learned how to (25) __________ this energy using special underwater turbines. Because tides are caused by the moon's gravity, they are incredibly predictable. This makes tidal power one of the (26) __________ forms of renewable energy available to us.

The process works in a simple way. As the tide comes in and out, the moving water spins the blades of large turbines placed on the ocean floor. These turbines are connected to generators, which allow us (27) __________ the water's movement into electricity. The entire process is clean and does not release harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. (28) __________ makes tidal energy a very attractive option for countries with long coastlines.

However, there are challenges. The initial (29) __________ of tidal power plants is very expensive, and they can only be built in specific locations with strong tidal flows. While it's not a (30) __________, tidal energy is a promising and important part of our future clean energy strategy.

For many travelers, a trip isn't complete without a souvenir. These items act as physical reminders of places visited and experiences had. However, a common issue in tourist areas is the flood of items, like keychains and T-shirts, often made in factories far away. While they may display a city's name, these products lack a real connection to its unique culture.

Fortunately, there's a growing movement towards more meaningful mementos. An authentic souvenir is genuinely connected to local culture and craftsmanship. These items, like a hand-painted bowl or woven scarf, carry a story. Buying them gives you a unique keepsake and directly supports local artisans, helping to preserve cultural traditions for the future.

Vietnam, with its rich history of craftsmanship, embraces this trend. The government encourages visits to traditional craft villages, like Bat Trang pottery village near Hanoi. Here, tourists can watch artisans at work, learn about the process, and buy pottery directly from its creator. This transforms a simple purchase into a memorable cultural exchange, connecting visitors to local heritage.

As a young traveler, you face a choice when buying a gift. You could pick a generic, factory-made item that thousands of others own. Or, you could find something special that tells a story about the place and its people. Your decision has an impact. By choosing a locally made souvenir, you don't just buy an object; you support a community’s livelihood and bring home real culture.

The traditional hobby club, whether for book lovers or chess players, thrived on personal interaction. Members would gather in a shared physical space, (37) __________. These informal chats built strong friendships and a true sense of community. The sudden shift to online platforms, however, completely changed this dynamic.

While virtual meetings made it possible for clubs to continue, they often felt more structured and less personal. (38) __________. Without the casual moments of arriving early or staying late, some of the social magic was lost. (39) __________. On the other hand, the online format also brought unexpected benefits, (40) __________. This accessibility has led to more diverse and larger club memberships, creating a new kind of global community.

A. This new format sometimes made it difficult for natural, unplanned conversations to occur

B. where spontaneous conversations before and after the main activity were as important as the hobby itself

C. making it easier for people from different cities or even countries to join in

D. Many members missed the easy-going atmosphere of face-to-face gatherings