Đề ôn thiĐề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh- Mã đề HN-88

Understanding Elephant Societies

Elephants are highly social animals, living in tightly-knit family groups led by a matriarch, the oldest and often wisest female. These herds exhibit complex communication, using a variety of sounds, including trumpets and rumbles, (21) __________ through vibrations felt in their feet. Living in a group offers numerous advantages for elephants, such as increased protection from predators and assistance (22) __________ young.

However, there are also (23) __________ challenges to living in a group. For instance, finding enough food and water for all members can be difficult, especially during periods of drought. (24) __________, competition for resources, like the best feeding spots, can sometimes lead to conflict within the herd. (25) __________ these occasional disagreements, elephant societies are generally peaceful and cooperative, demonstrating a remarkable level of intelligence and empathy. (26) __________ their social bonds is crucial for their survival and well-being.

Paper cutting, a delicate art form practiced across the world, uses scissors or knives to intricately cut paper into various designs. While often associated with festive occasions, paper cutting holds different cultural meanings and purposes depending on its origin.

In China, paper cutting, known as Jianzhi, dates back to the 6th century. Often depicting scenes from folklore or auspicious symbols, these intricate red paper cuttings are used during festivals like Chinese New Year, weddings, and birthdays to symbolize good luck and happiness.

Mexico also boasts a rich tradition of paper cutting, called Papel Picado. Unlike the intricate details of Chinese Jianzhi, Papel Picado features bold and colorful designs often portraying religious figures, animals, or everyday scenes. These paper banners are commonly used during celebrations like Day of the Dead and Independence Day, adding a vibrant touch to the festivities.

Despite differences in style and symbolism, both Chinese and Mexican paper cutting represent a unique cultural heritage passed down through generations. The craft continues to evolve, with contemporary artists incorporating modern themes and techniques while still honoring the traditions that make this art form so captivating.

The horror genre, a staple in filmmaking since its early days, continues to captivate and terrify audiences worldwide. (37) __________ lies in its ability to tap into our deepest fears and anxieties, using a combination of suspenseful storytelling and unsettling imagery.

One of the key elements of horror is (38) __________. Whether it's the creaking door in a haunted house or the eerie silence before a jump scare, sound design plays a crucial role in building tension and creating an atmosphere of dread. Music, too, is expertly employed to evoke specific emotions, often incorporating dissonant melodies and jarring sound effects.

(39) __________. Early horror films often relied on monsters and supernatural beings to frighten viewers, while later films explored psychological themes and the horrors of human nature. From slasher flicks to found footage, each subgenre offers a unique flavor of fear, attracting a dedicated following.

Despite its capacity to disturb and unsettle, the horror genre continues to thrive, proving that there's something inherently alluring about confronting our fears in a safe, controlled environment. (40) __________, confirming its enduring power in the world of cinema.

A. New generations of filmmakers and audiences continue to embrace it

B. Horror has evolved significantly over the decades.

C. the effective use of sound

D. The genre's enduring appeal