Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-87

My new art station is simple but inspiring. The main feature is the large wooden easel, which I placed right next to the window to catch the best natural light. (23) __________. (24) __________

An air traffic controller has one of the most stressful jobs in the world. Their primary role is to ensure the safe and orderly flow of air traffic. They work in control towers at airports or in en-route centers, monitoring planes on radar screens. They are responsible (25) __________ guiding pilots during takeoff and landing. To do this, they must communicate clearly and effectively with pilots.

They have to (26) __________ a huge amount of information at once, making quick and precise decisions. (27) __________, even a small mistake could have tragic consequences. That is why controllers receive extensive training. (28) __________ controller must pass rigorous tests to prove they can handle the pressure. If a controller (29) __________ their concentration for just a moment, the situation could become extremely dangerous. The main (30) __________ of their job is safety; it influences every decision they make.

The World Robot Olympiad (WRO) is a major global event where young minds gather to showcase their skills in science and technology. Every year, teams of students from over 85 countries travel to a different host nation, ready to compete. They bring with them robots they have designed and built, representing the future of innovation from their home countries.

Vietnam is a regular and strong participant in this arena. The country's growing strength in STEM education has produced impressive results, such as the victory of a team from Viet Robot at the WRO in 2019. This success is not accidental; it is built on a foundation of technical knowledge, excellent teamwork, and a deep passion for robotics that drives students to excel.

Participating in the WRO is incredibly demanding. Teams spend months preparing for the competition. They must analyze the annual theme, design a robot that meets specific rules, and then build and program it to perform complex tasks autonomously. These tasks often involve navigating courses, identifying objects, and solving problems under strict time limits, requiring both creativity and precise engineering.

Ultimately, these competitions are about more than just winning a trophy. They teach invaluable lessons in collaboration, problem-solving, and perseverance. For Vietnamese teenagers, these events demonstrate that with dedication and teamwork, they can stand confidently on the world stage, proving their abilities not just against their peers at home, but with the best in the world.

In recent years, the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers has become widespread as a convenient way to kill germs. These products are promoted as a quick and effective alternative to handwashing, especially when soap and water are not available. However, this reliance on sanitizers has led to some unintended consequences. (37) __________. This is because the high concentration of alcohol disrupts the skin's protective barrier.

Furthermore, there is a growing concern about microbial resistance. While sanitizers are effective against many germs, they do not eliminate all types of microbes. (38) __________. This phenomenon is similar to the problems seen with the overuse of antibiotics. Additionally, sanitizers are less effective on visibly dirty or greasy hands. (39) __________. Ultimately, while hand sanitizers have their place, a balanced approach is essential for public health. (40) __________.

A. Some experts worry that overusing them could contribute to the development of 'superbugs,' which are bacteria resistant to antimicrobial agents

B. It is crucial to understand both their benefits and their limitations to use them wisely

C. Frequent use can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness, irritation, and even eczema

D. For this reason, traditional handwashing with soap and water remains the gold standard for hygiene in most situations