Đề ôn thiĐề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh- Mã đề HN-76

The Humble Pencil: A History

Before the pencil, people used (21) __________ things to write and draw, like feathers dipped in ink or even pieces of lead. Then, (22) __________ in England, a large deposit of pure graphite was discovered. Graphite, it turned out, could leave dark marks on paper and be easily erased. This discovery led to the development of the first pencils.

Early pencils were simply wrapped in string or sheepskin, making them messy to use. However, it wasn't long before people began (23) __________ ways to encase the graphite in wood. This invention led to the familiar pencil design we know today. Over time, pencil production (24) __________, with different grades of graphite used for various purposes, from sketching to technical drawing. Today, the pencil remains (25) __________ and essential tool for artists, writers, and students around the world. It's hard (26) __________ a world without this simple yet powerful tool.

One of the most captivating periods in Boca Juniors' history is the Carlos Bianchi era. Bianchi, a legendary figure in Argentine football, managed the club in two stints: 1998-2001 and 2013-2014. His first period was marked by unparalleled success, solidifying Boca Juniors' position as a dominant force in South American football.

Under Bianchi's guidance, Boca Juniors secured three Argentine Primera División titles and two Copa Libertadores trophies. Bianchi's tactical genius and ability to motivate his players were crucial to this golden era. He instilled a winning mentality in the team, encouraging aggressive attacking play combined with a disciplined defense.

Key players during this period included Juan Román Riquelme, a gifted playmaker who orchestrated Boca's attack, and Martín Palermo, a prolific striker known for his powerful shots and knack for scoring crucial goals. Together, they formed a formidable partnership that struck fear into the hearts of opponents.

Despite a less successful second stint, Bianchi remains an iconic figure in Boca Juniors' history. His tactical acumen, ability to nurture talent, and unwavering commitment to the club's philosophy left an enduring legacy, inspiring future generations of players and coaches.

Social media has revolutionized the way we consume information and interact with brands. One of the most significant impacts of this digital shift has been (37) __________ , individuals who leverage their online presence to shape consumer trends. Fashion, a realm intrinsically linked with self-expression and aspiration, has been particularly susceptible to their influence.

Fashion influencers often amass a large and dedicated following on platforms like Instagram and TikTok, where they showcase their personal style and collaborate with brands. (38) __________. This direct line of communication allows them to provide authentic product reviews, style advice, and even behind-the-scenes glimpses into the fashion industry, fostering a sense of trust and relatability with their audience.

(39) __________. Consumers, bombarded with endless choices, increasingly turn to these online personalities for guidance on what to buy, how to wear it, and where to find it. This has led to a shift in power dynamics within the fashion world.

No longer are luxury magazines and celebrity endorsements the sole arbiters of style. (40) __________, democratizing fashion and making it more accessible to a wider audience. However, this phenomenon also raises questions about authenticity, consumerism, and the ethical responsibilities of these new tastemakers.

A. This allows them to connect with their followers on a more personal level.

B. the rise of social media influencers

C. Influencers provide a fresh and often more relatable perspective

D. Their recommendations hold significant sway over their followers' purchasing decisions.