Đề ôn thiĐề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh- Mã đề HN-61

The Power of a Good Laugh

Laughter is truly the best medicine, offering numerous benefits for our physical and mental well-being. When we laugh, our brains release endorphins, (21) __________ act as natural painkillers and mood boosters. (22) __________ , laughter strengthens our immune system, making us less susceptible to illness. It can even help lower blood pressure and protect our hearts!

Aside from the physical benefits, laughter also has (23) __________ positive impact on our social lives. Sharing a laugh with others is a great way to connect and build relationships. (24) __________ to laugh at ourselves helps us develop humility and cope with stressful situations. So, the next time you feel stressed or down, find (25) __________ funny to watch or spend time with loved ones who make you laugh. You'll be amazed by (26) __________ much better it makes you feel!

The development of the mechanical clock in the 14th century revolutionized timekeeping. Before this invention, people relied on imprecise methods like sundials and water clocks, which were affected by weather and required constant monitoring. Early mechanical clocks, while less accurate than modern ones, allowed for consistent time measurement, particularly in Europe.

This newfound accuracy had a profound impact on daily life. Work, religious practices, and social events could now be scheduled with greater precision, leading to increased productivity and a more structured society. The standardization of time also facilitated trade and communication, as agreements could be made with the understanding of a shared temporal framework.

However, the widespread adoption of mechanical clocks also had its downsides. It contributed to a more rigid and fast-paced lifestyle, emphasizing efficiency over leisure. The constant awareness of time created new anxieties, as individuals became increasingly concerned with measuring and maximizing their output.

In conclusion, the invention of the mechanical clock represents a pivotal moment in human history. It not only transformed the way we measure time but also fundamentally reshaped our relationship with it, impacting the rhythm of our lives, both for better and for worse.

The evolution of language is a fascinating journey through time. From ancient cave paintings to modern emojis, humans have always sought new ways to communicate. One of the most significant developments in this evolution was the emergence of writing systems. (37) __________, allowing for the recording and transmission of knowledge across generations.

The earliest known writing systems, such as cuneiform and hieroglyphics, used pictographs and ideograms to represent words and concepts. These early scripts were complex and required years of training to master. (38) __________.

The invention of the alphabet by the Phoenicians around 1000 BCE revolutionized writing. With a limited set of symbols representing individual sounds, the alphabet was easier to learn and adapt to different languages. (39) __________.

Today, while we enjoy the benefits of a globalized written language, new forms of communication continue to emerge. Text messaging, for example, has spawned its own set of abbreviations and slang, (40) __________ and constantly evolving.

A. demonstrating that language remains a dynamic and ever-changing aspect of human culture.

B. Its simplicity and adaptability led to its widespread adoption and the flourishing of literacy.

C. However, they laid the foundation for the development of more accessible writing systems.

D. This innovation marked a pivotal moment in human history,