Đề ôn thiĐề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh- Mã đề HN-36

Fighting for Equality: The Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights Movement was a period of major struggle in the United States where African Americans fought for equal rights and an end to racial segregation. (21) __________ important activists emerged during this time, including Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X. These leaders inspired millions (22) __________ (challenge) injustice and demand change through peaceful protests, boycotts, and sit-ins. (23) __________, the movement faced fierce opposition from those who wanted to maintain the existing racial hierarchy.

Despite facing violence and discrimination, the Civil Rights Movement achieved significant victories. Landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were passed, (24) __________ outlawed segregation and removed barriers to voting. (25) __________ , the fight for equality is ongoing, the Civil Rights Movement serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of perseverance and the difference that ordinary people can make when they come together to fight for (26) __________ is right.

Music therapy, a growing field in healthcare, harnesses the power of music to improve mental and emotional well-being. This practice utilizes elements like rhythm, melody, and harmony to address a range of conditions, from anxiety and depression to autism and dementia.

One key benefit of music therapy is its ability to reduce stress and anxiety. Listening to calming music can slow down the heart rate and lower cortisol levels, the hormone associated with stress. This, in turn, can promote relaxation and improve sleep quality. Music therapy also provides an outlet for emotional expression, allowing individuals to process difficult emotions and experiences through music creation or listening.

Moreover, music therapy can enhance cognitive function, particularly in older adults. Listening to or playing music can stimulate different areas of the brain, including those responsible for memory, language, and motor skills. Research suggests that music therapy can help improve cognitive function in individuals with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia.

In conclusion, music therapy offers a multitude of benefits for individuals of all ages and backgrounds. It provides a non-invasive and enjoyable approach to improving mental health, emotional regulation, and cognitive abilities. As research continues to uncover the vast potential of music, integrating music therapy into healthcare settings can contribute to a more holistic approach to well-being.

The Renaissance, a period of immense artistic flourishing, witnessed a resurgence of interest in classical art forms. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo sought to capture the beauty and realism of the human form, moving away from the stylized representations of the Middle Ages. (37) __________. One such innovation was the development of linear perspective, a technique that allowed artists to create the illusion of depth on a flat surface.

Linear perspective, pioneered by Filippo Brunelleschi, revolutionized painting and drawing. (38) __________. By carefully calculating the vanishing point and converging lines, artists could create realistic representations of space, giving their works a newfound sense of depth and dimensionality.

This technique was quickly adopted by Renaissance artists and became a defining characteristic of the era's art. (39) __________, such as Leonardo da Vinci's The Last Supper, exemplify the power of linear perspective in creating immersive and lifelike compositions.

The development of linear perspective marked a significant turning point in the history of art. (40) __________, paving the way for future artistic movements and shaping the way we perceive and interpret visual imagery to this day.

A. It fundamentally altered the course of Western art

B. Masterpieces from this era

C. This period saw the emergence of new techniques and approaches to art.

D. It provided a systematic method for depicting three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional plane.