Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-174

(23) __________ This decrease in stress is a direct result of having fewer things to manage on a daily basis. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered how the bar soap you use every day is made? The process, known as saponification, is quite fascinating. First, fats or oils from plants or animals are mixed with an alkali solution, such as lye. This mixture (25) __________ a chemical reaction that creates soap and glycerin. This method has been used for centuries. In the past, people (26) __________ their own soap at home using simple ingredients.

(27) __________, once the basic soap is formed, manufacturers often add fragrances and colors to make the product more appealing. The liquid soap is then poured into large molds. After being poured, the soap must be left to 'cure', or harden, for several weeks. This curing period is very important because it allows the soap to become mild and long-lasting. Finally, the large blocks of soap (28) __________ into individual bars, stamped with a brand logo, and packaged for sale. So, the next time you wash your hands, you'll know about the amazing journey (29) __________ your bar of soap has taken. It’s a process that plays a (30) __________ role in our daily hygiene.

In today's digital world, every action you take online—from a 'like' on Facebook to a video you share on TikTok—creates a permanent record. This is called your "digital footprint." Many teenagers don't realize that this online history is not private and can be seen by others for years to come, potentially affecting their future in surprising ways.

One major area of impact is future employment. In Vietnam, leading tech companies like FPT and Viettel increasingly look at a candidate's social media profiles. They do this not to see your holiday photos, but to assess your character and professionalism. A profile full of angry comments or irresponsible posts can suggest that a person might not be a good fit for their company culture.

It’s not just jobs; your university applications can also be affected. Admissions officers, both in Vietnam and internationally, may search for your name online. An old, unprofessional post from when you were 14 could create a negative impression on them. It could be the difference between an acceptance letter and a rejection. Managing your online image is now a vital skill for academic success.

So, what can you do? The first step is to "think before you post." Also, take time to review the privacy settings on all your accounts to control who sees your content. Finally, it's a good habit to regularly go through your old posts and delete anything that you wouldn't want a future university or employer to see.

When faced with a stressful situation, our brains often react impulsively. This automatic response is driven by the amygdala, the brain's emotional center. However, we can interrupt this process through mindful breathing. (37) __________. This is the first step towards making a more rational decision.

By concentrating on the rhythm of our breath, (38) __________. This neurological shift from an emotional to a rational state allows us to see situations more clearly. (39) __________. This pause creates a crucial space for better judgment.

As a result, even a few moments of focused breathing can significantly improve our cognitive control, (40) __________, and helping us navigate challenges with a calmer perspective.

A. It helps us pause before we act, preventing rash decisions we might later regret

B. we activate the prefrontal cortex, the part of our brain responsible for logical thinking

C. This simple act sends a calming signal to our nervous system

D. leading to more cool-headed and thoughtful choices