Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-163

(23) __________ . Determined to change, I joined a local public speaking club and practiced giving short speeches every week. Initially, it was terrifying, but with each attempt, I learned to manage my nerves and focus on my message. (24) __________

Floating oil rigs are incredible feats of modern engineering. Unlike traditional platforms that stand on the seabed, these massive structures float on the ocean's surface, (25) __________ them to operate in very deep water. This raises a crucial question: how do they stay in place, especially during powerful storms? The primary challenge is to (26) __________ stability against strong winds and currents.

One common method is a mooring system. With this approach, the rig (27) __________ to the seabed using a combination of heavy chains and strong synthetic ropes. These lines are carefully arranged to balance the forces acting on the rig. (28) __________, for operations in extremely deep water, a more advanced technology called Dynamic Positioning (DP) is often preferred. DP systems use a set of powerful, computer-controlled thrusters. The computer constantly receives data from satellites, (29) __________ allows it to precisely calculate the rig’s position. It then automatically adjusts the thrusters to counteract any movement. This amazing technology (30) __________ popular in the offshore industry since the 1970s.

Why do people travel thousands of miles just to eat? This is food tourism, where the goal is to experience a destination’s unique dishes. But it’s about more than just new flavors. Food can be a window into a country’s culture, offering a delicious way to understand its people and history. It's a journey that satisfies both the stomach and the mind, connecting us to places in a deeply personal way.

So, how does a bowl of soup tell a story? An authentic dish is like a history book. It reflects the local geography through its ingredients—what grows best in that climate and soil. It tells you about the past, with recipes passed down through generations. Furthermore, food is deeply social. The way people prepare, serve, and eat meals together reveals a lot about their family values and community traditions.

Vietnam is a prime example. The world loves its food, from Phở to Bánh Mì. Think of when chef Anthony Bourdain and President Obama shared Bún Chả in Hanoi. This humble meal in a small restaurant was broadcast globally, showing millions a slice of real Vietnamese life. It became a powerful symbol of cultural diplomacy, proving that a simple meal can be more effective than a formal meeting.

For teenagers in Vietnam, this is a source of pride. The food you eat every day is a cultural treasure that people travel across the world to experience. Understanding this can change how you see your own culture and how you connect with visitors. Food is a universal language, and by sharing a meal, you are sharing a piece of who you are and where you come from.

In recent years, schools have invested heavily in educational technology, or 'EdTech'. Many believed these tools would revolutionize learning, but the reality is more complex. While technology can be a useful aid, research consistently shows that it cannot replace the essential role of a great teacher. (37) __________. This human touch is something no software can replicate.

Furthermore, digital devices can easily become a source of distraction (38) __________. The most important factor in a student's success is not the device in their hands but the person guiding their learning, (39) __________. Ultimately, technology is just a tool, and (40) __________.

A. challenging them to think critically and providing emotional support

B. A skilled educator knows how to inspire curiosity and adapt lessons to individual student needs

C. its effectiveness depends entirely on the teacher who wields it

D. without a teacher's guidance to ensure they are used effectively for learning goals