Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-15

(23) __________ . When people know who lives next door, they are more likely to notice if something is wrong. They become more invested in the well-being of their shared environment. (24) __________

Space probes are robotic spacecraft sent to explore our solar system. Unlike missions with astronauts, these robots can travel much (25) __________ into space, visiting distant planets like Jupiter and Saturn. A probe is equipped with a suite of scientific instruments, and (26) __________ instrument has a specific job, such as analyzing a planet's atmosphere or mapping its surface. The journey can take many years. (27) __________, the probes must be incredibly durable to survive the harsh conditions of space, like extreme temperatures and radiation.

Once a probe reaches its destination, its real work begins. It starts to collect and (28) __________ huge amounts of valuable data to Earth. Scientists rely (29) __________ this information to understand the history and composition of other worlds. If a mission suddenly failed before completing its objectives, scientists (30) __________ lose access to billions of dollars of technology and years of irreplaceable research. That's why every detail is planned so carefully.

Across the globe, a creative movement is turning waste into art. This is "upcycling," the process of transforming discarded materials into something more valuable and meaningful. Unlike traditional recycling, which breaks items down, upcycling gives trash a second life as a unique piece of art. This trend is not just about aesthetics; it's about sending a powerful message about our throwaway society.

A popular form of this is "trashion," or trash fashion, where designers create stunning clothes from items like plastic bags and bottle caps. The movement of 'trashion' challenges our ideas of value. By displaying these works in public, it forces us to think about the environmental impact of our consumption. It's a creative protest against the massive amount of waste we produce daily.

Vietnam is no stranger to this concept. A famous example is the Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural, which used recycled pottery pieces. This massive project did more than just beautify a city wall; it engaged the community and highlighted the importance of preserving traditional crafts. It serves as a colorful reminder that art can transform public spaces and celebrate cultural heritage using sustainable methods.

Ultimately, upcycled art demonstrates that creativity is a powerful tool for change. It proves that one does not need expensive supplies to make a significant statement. For teenagers passionate about the environment, this movement offers an inspiring way to combine their interests, see potential in what others throw away, and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Food fortification, the practice of adding essential micronutrients like vitamins and minerals to staple foods, is a widely praised public health strategy. It enriches common items such as cereal, milk, and salt, (37) __________. However, an overlooked problem is emerging (38) __________, creating a risk of 'nutrient overload,' where people consume far more than the recommended daily amount of certain vitamins.

Many individuals regularly eat several fortified foods throughout the day, (39) __________. While fortification is undeniably beneficial in fighting deficiencies, the challenge is to find a balance, (40) __________. A well-managed approach ensures we receive the advantages of fortification without the unintended harm of consuming too much.

A. because our diets increasingly include many different fortified products

B. while also educating consumers about the risks of excessive intake

C. which means they might get more vitamins and minerals than their bodies need

D. making it a powerful tool to combat nutrient deficiencies on a large scale