Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-113

Placing a bird feeder just outside my kitchen window was one of the best decisions I've ever made. It has completely transformed my mornings. (23) __________. (24) __________

The desert is one of the world's (25) __________ environments, but camels are true masters of survival there. Their bodies have amazing adaptations for the harsh conditions. For instance, a camel's hump stores fat, not water, which provides energy when food is scarce. This is an incredibly (26) __________ system. Additionally, their long eyelashes help (27) __________ their eyes from blowing sand, and their wide feet prevent them from sinking into the ground. They can also close their nostrils to block out sand during a storm.

Their ability to manage water is also remarkable. A thirsty camel can drink over 100 liters of water in just 10 minutes. (28) __________ shows just how well-adapted they are. With these special features, they are well-equipped to (29) __________ a living in a place that is difficult for most other species. They can truly (30) __________ and survive where others can't.

The growth of megacities is a major global trend of the 21st century. These are urban areas with populations exceeding ten million people, acting as powerful magnets for those seeking opportunity. As more people move from rural to urban environments, the scale and complexity of our cities are transforming at an incredible speed. This shift seems to be a powerful and almost unstoppable force shaping the modern world.

This phenomenon is clearly visible in Vietnam. Cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are expanding rapidly, with their skylines constantly changing. We see the construction of massive residential complexes, sometimes called "cities within a city," which offer housing, shopping, and entertainment all in one place. These developments promise a convenient and modern lifestyle, attracting thousands of new residents and fundamentally altering the urban landscape.

However, this urban growth presents a mixed picture. On one hand, the benefits are obvious: more jobs, better educational institutions, and a vibrant cultural life. On the other hand, the high concentration of people and activity leads directly to significant challenges. Chronic traffic congestion, worsening air pollution, and intense competition for resources are common problems that residents face daily, creating a stressful living environment for many.

For teenagers growing up in these evolving super-cities, the impact is profound. The environment shapes their daily routines, their friendships, and even their future career aspirations. Will the convenience and opportunities of these urban centers outweigh the drawbacks? As Vietnam continues to develop, the question of how to build sustainable and livable cities for the next generation remains one of the most important challenges to consider.

Virtual Reality (VR) is emerging as a powerful tool in education, promising to turn classrooms into immersive wonderlands. Instead of just reading about ancient civilizations, students can now virtually walk through their streets. (37) __________.

However, this technological leap is not without its challenges. Some educators worry that spending too much time in virtual environments could lead to physical issues like eye strain or motion sickness. (38) __________. Moreover, the high cost of VR equipment and the need for teacher training present significant barriers for many schools. (39) __________.

Ultimately, the key is to find a balance. (40) __________. By doing so, schools can ensure this technology serves as a valuable supplement to, not a replacement for, traditional teaching methods.

A. Careful planning is therefore essential to harness VR's benefits without creating new problems

B. Without proper funding and support, these tools can become expensive, unused gadgets

C. This direct experience can make abstract concepts much easier to understand and remember

D. There is also the risk of social isolation, as students are physically cut off from their peers