Đề ôn thiĐề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh- Mã đề HN-11

Exploring Our Solar System

Our solar system is an awe-inspiring place, filled with (21) __________ celestial wonders. At its heart lies the Sun, a star that provides light and heat to all the planets orbiting it. Around the Sun, you'll find eight unique planets, each with its own fascinating characteristics. Some planets are rocky and Earth-like, while (22) __________ are gas giants. There are also countless asteroids, comets, and dwarf planets like Pluto, (23) __________ adds to the solar system's diversity.

Exploring our solar system is (24) __________ fascinating endeavor. Scientists send probes and rovers to gather information about these distant worlds. We can learn about the history of our solar system, search for signs of life, and expand our understanding of the universe by (25) __________ these celestial bodies. (26) __________ , the more we explore, the more we realize how much more there is to discover.

The Mekong Delta, located in southern Vietnam, is a fertile region renowned for its vast rice paddies and intricate network of canals. This "rice bowl" of Vietnam faces numerous challenges, including climate change and rising sea levels. However, the resilience and adaptability of the Vietnamese people shine through in their innovative solutions.

One of the most pressing issues is the increasing salinity of the Mekong River. As sea levels rise, saltwater intrusion threatens the delicate freshwater balance vital for rice cultivation. Farmers, in response, have adapted by shifting to salt-tolerant rice varieties and experimenting with shrimp farming in brackish water, demonstrating their capacity to diversify and thrive despite adversity.

Furthermore, the delta's vulnerability to floods necessitates preparedness and resourcefulness. Communities have embraced floating houses and gardens that rise and fall with the water levels, safeguarding their livelihoods. These ingenious methods highlight their deep understanding of their environment and their commitment to sustainable living.

The Vietnamese government also plays a crucial role by implementing policies promoting sustainable agricultural practices and investing in infrastructure to mitigate the effects of climate change. The spirit of resilience in the Mekong Delta serves as a testament to the Vietnamese people's determination to overcome challenges and ensure a prosperous future for generations to come.

The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, officially ended World War I. (37) __________, it also sowed the seeds of future conflict. The treaty placed harsh punishments on Germany, including massive reparations payments, territorial losses, and strict limitations on its military.

Many Germans felt humiliated and resentful. (38) __________. This anger and instability contributed to the rise of extremist ideologies, including Nazism, which promised to restore German pride and power.

(39) __________. The Nazi Party exploited economic hardship and nationalistic sentiment to gain popular support. Their aggressive expansionist policies, coupled with the failure of other nations to effectively address the growing crisis, ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II in 1939.

The World Wars were a turning point in human history, leaving a legacy of unimaginable destruction, political upheaval, and (40) __________. The lessons learned from these conflicts continue to shape international relations and global governance to this day.

A. a profound impact on the course of the 20th century

B. However, instead of fostering lasting peace

C. They blamed the Treaty of Versailles for their nation's woes.

D. The global economic depression of the 1930s further exacerbated tensions in Europe.