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Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

🌱 Unlock Your Potential: Embark on a Personal Growth Journey! 🌱

🌱 Unlock Your Potential: Embark on a Personal Growth Journey! 🌱

Are you tired of feeling (1) __________ in a rut? Do you long to live a more fulfilling and (2) __________?

Our transformative program provides you with the tools and support you need to achieve lasting personal growth. We'll work together (3) __________ your goals, helping you identify and overcome limiting beliefs.

Through a series of interactive workshops and personalized coaching sessions, you'll learn (4) __________ essential skills like self-awareness, communication, and resilience.

Imagine yourself (5) __________ more confident, motivated, and empowered! Our program is designed for individuals (6) __________ to creating positive change in their lives.

Start your journey today!

Question 1

  1. sticking
  2. stuck
  3. stick
  4. sticky

Question 2

  1. driven purpose-life
  2. purpose-driven life
  3. life driven-purpose
  4. life purpose-driven

Question 3

  1. to
  2. on
  3. with
  4. by

Question 4

  1. make
  2. develop
  3. grow
  4. build

Question 5

  1. feeling
  2. felt
  3. to feel
  4. to feeling

Question 6

  1. who commit
  2. who are committed
  3. committed
  4. committing

Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Unlock Your Potential: The Importance of Networking

Do you want to open doors to new opportunities? Then you need to understand the power of networking! Building professional (7) __________ is crucial for career growth and personal development. (8) __________ studies show that people with strong networks tend to find better jobs, advance quicker, and enjoy greater career satisfaction.

Networking isn't about collecting business cards; it's about building genuine connections. You can (9) __________ to people in your field, attend industry events, or join online communities. Don’t be afraid to initiate conversations. A simple “hello” can (10) __________ in establishing rapport.

Networking helps you gain valuable insights and knowledge. You can learn (11) __________ from experienced professionals by asking questions and sharing ideas. It also boosts your visibility within your field, making you a more recognizable and sought-after candidate. Don’t underestimate the power of a strong network. It can be the key to unlocking (12) __________ in your career and beyond!

Question 7

  1. relatives
  2. residents
  3. relationships
  4. retailers

Question 8

  1. This
  2. Several
  3. These
  4. Each

Question 9

  1. give up
  2. reach out
  3. look after
  4. run into

Question 10

  1. go halfway
  2. go a long way
  3. go a little bit
  4. go all about

Question 11

  1. few
  2. a lot
  3. little
  4. many

Question 12

  1. failure
  2. challenge
  3. struggle
  4. success

Choose the option that indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13

a. John: Yeah, it's a good reminder to always have strong passwords and be careful what you click on.

b. Sarah: Absolutely! I'm even thinking about getting a password manager.

c. Sarah: Did you hear about the latest data breach? Scary how vulnerable our information is.

  1. c - b - a
  2. c - a - b
  3. b - a - c
  4. b - c - a

Question 14

a. Lisa: Actually, not really. I haven't been sleeping well, and my anxiety has been acting up.

b. Emily: I'm sorry to hear that. Have you talked to anyone about it?

c. Lisa: Not yet. I wasn't sure how to bring it up or who to talk to.

d. Emily: You were quiet in the meeting today, Lisa. Everything okay?

e. Emily: Maybe we could grab coffee later and chat more? Sometimes just talking helps.

  1. d - a - e - b - c
  2. c - d - b - e - a
  3. b - a - c - e - d
  4. d - a - b - c - e

Question 15

Hi Emily,

a. You're so thoughtful, and it truly made my day even more special.

b. The scarf is absolutely gorgeous, and I can't wait to wear it.

c. Thank you again for thinking of me.

d. I hope we can celebrate together soon!

e. I just wanted to express my sincere gratitude for the lovely birthday gift.

Best,

Jessica

  1. e - d - b - a - c
  2. e - d - c - a - b
  3. e - b - a - c - d
  4. b - a - c - d - e

Question 16

a. The feedback and engagement from readers are incredibly motivating and inspire me to constantly improve.

b. Writing blog posts challenges me to be more creative and thoughtful about my photography.

c. Starting a blog about my love for photography has been such a rewarding experience.

d. Blogging truly combines my love for photography with my desire to connect and share with others.

e. It allows me to connect with people who share my passion and provides a platform to showcase my work.

  1. c - e - b - a - d
  2. c - a - e - d - b
  3. d - c - e - b - a
  4. d - c - b - e - a

Question 17

a. It showcased the immense talent and dedication required to compete at the highest level, inspiring a new generation of aspiring professional gamers.

b. Their unorthodox strategies and unwavering team spirit, despite facing adversity and roster changes, captivated audiences worldwide.

c. The recent victory of OG at The International 2019, claiming the largest prize pool in esports history, cemented their legacy as one of the greatest Dota 2 teams of all time.

d. OG's triumph serves as a powerful reminder that anything is possible in the ever-evolving world of esports.

e. This win not only solidified their dominance in the game but also highlighted the increasing global appeal and financial power of esports.

  1. b - a - d - e - c
  2. b - e - a - c - d
  3. c - b - e - a - d
  4. e - a - c - d - b

Read the following passage about ... Cat Ba Island and its attractions and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cat Ba Island, the largest island in Lan Ha Bay and a hidden gem of Vietnam, offers a stunning blend of natural beauty and exciting activities. Its lush, jungle-clad hills provide ample opportunity for adventure-seekers, particularly those who enjoy hiking and kayaking. Numerous trails wind through Cat Ba National Park, (18) __________ of the bay's iconic limestone formations. The park is also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the endangered Cat Ba langur, (19) __________.

Kayaking provides a different perspective of the island's captivating scenery. Gliding silently through the emerald waters, visitors can explore hidden lagoons, sea caves, and secluded beaches. Many kayaking tours are available, ranging from a couple of hours to multi-day expeditions for the more adventurous. No prior experience is necessary, as local guides provide instruction and ensure everyone's safety. (20) __________ surrounded by towering limestone cliffs and the tranquil beauty of the sea, is an unforgettable experience.

(21) __________. Hiking allows visitors to immerse themselves in the island's lush interior, experiencing its rich biodiversity and stunning vistas. Kayaking, on the other hand, provides a unique vantage point to appreciate the dramatic coastline and the intricate network of islands that make up Lan Ha Bay.

(22) __________. With its stunning natural beauty, diverse activities, and friendly locals, this Vietnamese island is sure to captivate the hearts of all who visit.

Question 18

  1. leading visitors past ancient trees and offering breathtaking panoramic views
  2. guiding tourists along paved roads with convenient rest stops
  3. directing travelers towards bustling markets and local restaurants
  4. taking hikers through modern cities with glimpses of the ocean

Question 19

  1. often found in the local markets selling souvenirs
  2. whose population has unfortunately been declining rapidly due to excessive tourism
  3. which can sometimes be spotted by keen-eyed hikers
  4. commonly seen by tourists relaxing on the beaches

Question 20

  1. Paddling through the heart of Lan Ha Bay,
  2. Driving a car across the bridge over Lan Ha Bay,
  3. Flying in a helicopter over the waters of Lan Ha Bay,
  4. Hiking through the forests above Lan Ha Bay,

Question 21

  1. Hiking and kayaking are two separate activities best enjoyed on different days
  2. While kayaking is popular, hiking is a more challenging and rewarding experience
  3. Visitors should choose either hiking or kayaking depending on their physical fitness level
  4. The combination of hiking and kayaking offers a holistic exploration of Cat Ba Island

Question 22

  1. Only experienced adventurers can truly appreciate the challenging activities available on Cat Ba Island
  2. Whether you're an experienced adventurer or a first-time explorer, Cat Ba Island offers a rewarding and unforgettable experience
  3. First-time explorers might find Cat Ba Island overwhelming due to its diverse range of activities
  4. Cat Ba Island caters specifically to families and offers a range of child-friendly attractions

Read the following passage about the importance of cryptography for national security and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cryptography, the art of writing and solving codes, is essential for national security in our increasingly digital age. Governments use sophisticated cryptographic techniques to protect sensitive information, such as military strategies, diplomatic communications, and intelligence data, from unauthorized access. Without strong cryptography, nations would be vulnerable to espionage, sabotage, and other threats that could compromise their safety and well-being.

One well-known example of cryptography's role in national security is the Enigma machine used by Germany during World War II. This complex device scrambled messages, making them virtually unreadable without the correct decryption key. The Allies' success in breaking the Enigma code, thanks to the brilliant work of mathematicians and codebreakers at Bletchley Park, significantly aided their war effort and shortened the conflict.

Today, cryptography plays an even greater role in protecting national security as nations grapple with the challenges of cybersecurity. Governments rely on advanced encryption algorithms to secure their computer systems, networks, and critical infrastructure from cyberattacks. They also use digital signatures to verify the authenticity of electronic documents and communications, ensuring that they have not been tampered with.

Furthermore, cryptography is crucial for securing the technologies that underpin national security, such as satellite communications, military drones, and missile defense systems. By encrypting data transmitted by these systems, governments can prevent adversaries from intercepting and exploiting sensitive information that could compromise national security. As technology advances, the importance of cryptography in safeguarding national security will only continue to grow.

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use of cryptography by governments?

  1. Securing computer systems
  2. Verifying the authenticity of documents
  3. Encrypting satellite communications
  4. Protecting financial transactions

Question 24

The word "essential" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. complex
  2. important
  3. unnecessary
  4. secretive

Question 25

The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

  1. decryption key
  2. World War II
  3. Enigma machine
  4. Bletchley Park

Question 26

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 3?

  1. Cryptography is increasingly important for national security in the modern age of cybersecurity threats.
  2. National security depends less on cryptography today due to advances in other security measures.
  3. Nations struggling with cybersecurity rarely utilize cryptography to protect their interests.
  4. Cybersecurity threats are decreasing the importance of cryptography for national security.

Question 27

The word "crucial" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by __________.

  1. secondary
  2. complex
  3. optional
  4. essential

Question 28

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  1. Breaking the Enigma code helped the Allies in World War II.
  2. Cryptography became less important after World War II.
  3. The Enigma machine was used by the Allies during World War II.
  4. Bletchley Park developed the Enigma machine for the Germans.

Question 29

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer mention the increasing importance of cryptography due to the rise of cyber threats?

  1. Paragraph 1
  2. Paragraph 2
  3. Paragraph 3
  4. Paragraph 4

Question 30

In which paragraph of the passage does the writer provide a historical example of cryptography's impact on national security?

  1. Paragraph 1
  2. Paragraph 2
  3. Paragraph 3
  4. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the World Health Organization (WHO) and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

The World Health Organization (WHO), a specialized agency of the United Nations, plays a crucial role in promoting global health and well-being. [I] This guiding principle calls for international cooperation to address health challenges that transcend national borders. [II] From eradicating smallpox to combating HIV/AIDS and working to contain Ebola outbreaks, the WHO has been instrumental in tackling some of the most pressing health crises of our time. [III] Its efforts extend beyond responding to immediate emergencies; the organization also works proactively to strengthen health systems, promote research, and set global health standards. [IV]

The WHO's work is guided by its six core functions. These include providing leadership on matters critical to health and engaging in partnerships where joint action is needed; shaping the research agenda and disseminating valuable knowledge; setting norms and standards and promoting and monitoring their implementation; articulating ethical and evidence-based policy options; providing technical support to countries and building sustainable institutional capacity; and monitoring the health situation and assessing health trends. Through these multifaceted approaches, the WHO strives to achieve its overarching goal of “Health for All,” ensuring that everyone, regardless of their background or location, has access to quality healthcare services.

The WHO also plays a vital role in coordinating international responses to public-health emergencies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, for instance, the organization worked tirelessly to provide guidance to countries, track the spread of the virus, and accelerate the development of vaccines and treatments. The WHO's leadership in declaring the pandemic and disseminating vital information proved crucial in mobilizing global resources and coordinating efforts to mitigate the impact of the virus. Similarly, the organization has played a key role in responding to other infectious disease outbreaks, including Ebola and Zika, highlighting the importance of its role as a global health coordinator.

From its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, the WHO works through six regional offices and 150 country offices, collaborating with governments, non-governmental organizations, and other partners. By bringing together diverse stakeholders, fostering collaboration, and championing evidence-based approaches, the WHO strives to improve health outcomes worldwide and create a healthier, more equitable future for all.

Question 31

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Founded in 1948, the WHO's constitution enshrines the principle that "the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental rights of every human being without distinction of race, religion, political belief, economic or social condition.
  1. I
  2. II
  3. III
  4. IV

Question 32

The phrase "calls for" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.

  1. advocates
  2. mandates
  3. necessitates
  4. requires

Question 33

The word "These" in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

  1. global health standards
  2. six core functions
  3. multifaceted approaches
  4. valuable knowledge

Question 34

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a core function of the WHO?

  1. Setting norms and standards
  2. Assessing health trends
  3. Funding individual medical treatments
  4. Providing technical support

Question 35

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

  1. The WHO's role is to guide countries in managing health crises, disseminating crucial information, and mobilizing resources, as demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic response.
  2. The swift development of vaccines and treatments during the COVID-19 pandemic underscores the WHO's importance in global health emergencies and infectious disease control.
  3. The WHO coordinates global responses to health crises, exemplified by its leadership during the COVID-19 pandemic, providing guidance, tracking the virus, and expediting development of vaccines and treatments.
  4. International collaboration is essential for effective responses to pandemics, and the WHO facilitates this by bringing together diverse stakeholders to combat outbreaks like Ebola and Zika.

Question 36

The word "public-health" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. communal-health
  2. universal-health
  3. global-health
  4. individual-health

Question 37

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  1. The WHO's headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland.
  2. The WHO's work is solely focused on infectious diseases like COVID-19, Ebola, and Zika.
  3. The WHO acts independently of governments and other organizations in addressing global health issues.
  4. The WHO primarily focuses on responding to emergencies, neglecting long-term health system strengthening.

Question 38

Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?

  1. With offices worldwide, the WHO collaborates with various organizations and governments to address global health challenges effectively.
  2. The WHO, headquartered in Geneva, works internationally through a network of regional and country offices, collaborating with governments, NGOs, and other partners.
  3. Through its global network, the WHO partners with governments and organizations to achieve its health objectives.
  4. Based in Geneva, the WHO coordinates with governments, NGOs, and other partners through its regional and country offices.

Question 39

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

  1. The WHO solely addresses immediate health crises, neglecting preventative measures and long-term health strategies.
  2. The WHO plays a crucial role in promoting health equity by working to ensure everyone has access to quality healthcare.
  3. The WHO dictates health policies to nations, ensuring standardized healthcare practices globally.
  4. The WHO primarily focuses on research and development, leaving implementation to individual nations.

Question 40

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

  1. Through its network of offices, the WHO works to achieve "Health for All" by combating infectious diseases, providing leadership on health matters, and coordinating international responses to public health emergencies.
  2. The WHO's mission is to improve global health outcomes by coordinating with governments and organizations, setting standards, conducting research, and providing technical support to countries worldwide.
  3. The WHO promotes global health through international cooperation, responding to health crises, strengthening health systems, and coordinating efforts towards "Health for All" via its six core functions and global network.
  4. Focused on responding to pandemics like COVID-19, the WHO provides guidance, tracks diseases, accelerates treatment development, and collaborates internationally to mitigate global health threats.

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