Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-54

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. sidewalk
  2. contrast
  3. athlete
  4. manage

Question 2

  1. marketing
  2. limited
  3. location
  4. estimate

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. confront
  2. express
  3. extend
  4. bubble

Question 4

  1. history
  2. ongoing
  3. regardless
  4. exercise

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

The hiker, feeling parched and tired, stumbled upon a __________ stream, its cool water a welcome relief.

  1. hidden
  2. raging
  3. babbling
  4. stagnant

Question 6

The traffic in the city __________ worse, especially during rush hour.

  1. is getting
  2. getting
  3. is gotten
  4. got

Question 7

Today''s weather is __________ yesterday''s, with cloudy skies and a light breeze.

  1. as similar
  2. similar to
  3. most similar
  4. more similar

Question 8

If you __________ to university, you __________ to choose a major.

  1. go - would need
  2. will go - need
  3. go - will need
  4. went - would need

Question 9

Linh and Harry are talking about a recent football match.

Linh: "I thought the referee made some questionable calls during the game, didn''t you?"

Harry: "__________"

  1. You''re just saying that because your team lost.
  2. Yeah, there were a couple of decisions I wasn''t sure about either. It was a close game though!
  3. You clearly don''t know anything about football if you think that.
  4. The referee was completely fair. Your team just played badly.

Question 10

Mount Fansipan, __________ is the highest mountain in Southeast Asia, attracts many adventurous climbers.

  1. when
  2. where
  3. that
  4. what

Question 11

The graphics in this video game are incredibly __________! They look so realistic.

  1. terrible
  2. dull
  3. impressive
  4. boring

Question 12

She drank __________ lemonade on that hot summer day.

  1. much
  2. a tons of
  3. a lot of
  4. many

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO TAKE CARE OF YOUR EYES

1. Take frequent (13) __________ after using computers or smartphones for a long time.

2. Protect your eyes (14) __________ the sun by wearing sunglasses.

3. Eat a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables, especially (15) __________ ones rich in Vitamin A.

4. Have (16) __________ eye exams with an optometrist or ophthalmologist.

Question 13

  1. naps
  2. breaks
  3. exercises
  4. meals

Question 14

  1. with
  2. in
  3. at
  4. from

Question 15

  1. a
  2. x (no article)
  3. the
  4. an

Question 16

  1. occasional
  2. regular
  3. seldom
  4. infrequent

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Rainy Day Picnic

We planned a fun picnic in the park to celebrate the end of the school year.

a. Just as we arrived, dark clouds rolled in, and the sky opened up.

b. A friendly family nearby invited us to share their covered picnic area.

c. Excitement filled the air as we packed our baskets with delicious treats.

  1. c - a - b
  2. b - a - c
  3. c - b - a
  4. b - c - a

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. The rain poured down all afternoon, reminding us of our bad luck.
  2. Disappointed but determined, we decided to reschedule our picnic.
  3. We quickly packed up our things and raced back to the school.
  4. We were so thankful for their generosity, which saved our celebration.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

The Power of Sound: Music''s Influence

Music is everywhere, and its impact on our lives is undeniable. It can change our mood, (19) __________ us relax or motivate us to dance. (20) __________ to our favorite songs can reduce stress and improve focus, while discovering new artists and genres broadens our cultural understanding. Music provides a powerful way to connect with others, (21) __________ it''s through sharing playlists, attending concerts, or playing music together.

Furthermore, music plays (22) __________ role in shaping our identity. The music we listen to as teenagers often stays with us, becoming nostalgic reminders of a particular time in our lives. Music can also give us a sense of belonging, connecting us to (23) __________ people who share our tastes. (24) __________, music is a powerful force with the ability to enrich our lives in countless ways.

Question 19

  1. making
  2. made
  3. make
  4. to make

Question 20

  1. Listen
  2. To listen
  3. Listened
  4. Listening

Question 21

  1. because
  2. unless
  3. if
  4. whether

Question 22

  1. significance
  2. significant
  3. a significance
  4. a significant

Question 23

  1. others
  2. any
  3. other
  4. another

Question 24

  1. However
  2. Similarly
  3. In conclusion
  4. For example

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"We were having a picnic in the park when it started to rain," they said.

  1. They said we had been having a picnic in the park when it started to rain.
  2. They said that they had been having a picnic in the park when it started to rain.
  3. They said they were having a picnic in the park when it started to rain.
  4. They said we were having a picnic in the park when it started to rain.

Question 26

I propose that we form study groups for the upcoming exams.

  1. How about forming study groups for the upcoming exams?
  2. What do you think about to form study groups for the upcoming exams?
  3. Why not we forming study groups for the upcoming exams?
  4. Let''s form study groups for the upcoming exam, shall we?

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

He / train / hard / break / his / previous / record.

  1. He trained hard to break up his previous record.
  2. He trained hard to break down his previous record.
  3. He trained hard to break through his previous record.
  4. He trained hard to break off his previous record.

Question 28

We / look forward / visit / grandparents / next month.

  1. We are looking forward to visiting our grandparents next month.
  2. We are looking forward to visit our grandparents on next month.
  3. We are look forward to visiting our grandparents at next month.
  4. We looking forward to visiting our grandparents next month.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are walking up the stairs at school and you see this sign. What does it mean?

  1. You are not allowed to have a phone on the stairs.
  2. You cannot talk on the phone on the stairs.
  3. Do not use your phone while walking on the stairs.
  4. Someone is walking up the stairs with a phone.

Question 30

Why are cameras being used in this area?

Cameras in Use for Security Purposes.
  1. To provide evidence in case of a crime or incident.
  2. To broadcast live footage of events happening there.
  3. To monitor and record activity for safety reasons.
  4. To help people find their lost belongings quickly.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Asteroids and comets, often referred to as Near-Earth Objects (NEOs), are celestial remnants from the early solar system. While both orbit the sun and pose potential threats to Earth, they differ significantly in their composition and origins.

Asteroids, primarily composed of rock and metal, are believed to have originated within the asteroid belt, a region between Mars and Jupiter. Their rocky composition makes them relatively stable and less prone to fragmentation. Comets, on the other hand, are often described as "dirty snowballs." They are composed of ice, dust, and rock, originating from the colder, outer regions of the solar system, beyond Neptune.

This difference in composition directly affects their appearance. Asteroids, reflecting sunlight off their rocky surfaces, appear as faint points of light. Comets, as they approach the sun, experience a unique phenomenon. The sun''s heat vaporizes the ice within the comet, creating a visible tail of gas and dust that can stretch for millions of kilometers.

While the likelihood of a significant impact from either an asteroid or a comet is relatively low, scientists actively monitor NEOs. This continuous observation allows for early detection and potential mitigation strategies to be developed, safeguarding Earth from these celestial wanderers.

Question 31

What is the main topic of this passage?

  1. The differences and potential threats of asteroids and comets.
  2. The composition and origin of planets in our solar system.
  3. The methods scientists use to monitor and study celestial bodies.
  4. The formation of the asteroid belt and its influence on Earth.

Question 32

The word "remnants" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. creations
  2. movements
  3. remains
  4. dangers

Question 33

What causes the visible tail of a comet?

  1. The sun''s heat vaporizing the comet''s ice.
  2. The reflection of sunlight off the comet''s rocky surface.
  3. The gravitational pull of nearby planets.
  4. The comet''s speed as it orbits the sun.

Question 34

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a component of comets?

  1. Metal
  2. Ice
  3. Rock
  4. Dust

Question 35

Why do scientists actively monitor Near-Earth Objects?

  1. To predict the weather patterns on Earth.
  2. To learn more about the formation of the solar system.
  3. To search for signs of extraterrestrial life.
  4. To develop strategies to protect Earth from potential impacts.

Question 36

The word "mitigation" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. reduction
  2. prevention
  3. exacerbation
  4. observation

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

The spice trade played a pivotal role in shaping the culinary landscape we know today. (37) __________ for centuries, connecting the East and West through the exchange of aromatic spices. This trade had a profound impact on various cultures, influencing not only their cuisine but also their economies and social structures.

Spices like cinnamon, cloves, and pepper were highly sought after in Europe, where they were scarce and considered luxurious. (38) __________. This lucrative trade led to the rise of powerful trading empires, such as the Dutch East India Company and the British East India Company, which dominated the spice trade for centuries.

(39) __________, the demand for spices also spurred exploration and discovery. European explorers ventured into uncharted waters, seeking new routes to the spice-rich East. These voyages led to the discovery of new lands, the establishment of trade routes, and the exchange of cultures and ideas on a global scale.

The influence of the spice trade can still be felt today. (40) __________ are a testament to the historical significance of this ancient trade and the enduring legacy it has left on global cuisine.

A. They were used to preserve food, add flavour to dishes, and even create perfumes.

B. This intricate network of trade routes flourished

C. The diverse flavours found in cuisines around the world

D. Driven by economic incentives

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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