Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-48

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. circuit
  2. something
  3. issue
  4. service

Question 2

  1. elegant
  2. hunger
  3. wagon
  4. emerging

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. billion
  2. concerned
  3. credit
  4. wednesday

Question 4

  1. funeral
  2. confusion
  3. establish
  4. suspicious

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

Getting enough __________ each night is essential for physical and mental restoration.

  1. water
  2. sleep
  3. exercise
  4. sunlight

Question 6

They __________ anyone about the surprise party. It''s a secret!

  1. won''t tell
  2. aren''t telling
  3. don''t tell
  4. didn''t tell

Question 7

Eating vegetables is __________ than eating only junk food.

  1. more important
  2. important
  3. most important
  4. as important

Question 8

If a meteor __________ the Earth, it __________ catastrophic damage.

  1. struck - would cause
  2. strikes - will cause
  3. struck - will cause
  4. will strike - caused

Question 9

Nam tags his friend, Harry, in a meme about football (soccer) even though he knows Harry doesn''t like football.

Nam: "This one made me think of you! 😂"

Harry: "__________"

  1. Why would you tag me in this? You know I hate football.
  2. Haha, funny one! Though you know I''m not really into football. 😉
  3. This is so stupid.
  4. I don''t find this funny.

Question 10

The scientist, __________ we met at the conference, is a leading expert in artificial intelligence.

  1. which
  2. who
  3. that
  4. whom

Question 11

The weather forecast predicted a __________ day with sunny skies.

  1. gloomy
  2. pleasant
  3. miserable
  4. dreary

Question 12

She has __________ experience in public speaking.

  1. a large amount
  2. a great deal of
  3. many
  4. much of

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO FOLD A T-SHIRT QUICKLY

1. Lay the t-shirt flat (13) __________ a table.

2. Imagine a line running down (14) __________ middle of the shirt.

3. Pinch the shirt between the shoulder and the bottom, where the (15) __________ line is.

4. (16) __________ the shirt in half, bringing the shoulder to meet the bottom on the other side.

Question 13

  1. over
  2. in
  3. on
  4. at

Question 14

  1. x (no article)
  2. the
  3. an
  4. a

Question 15

  1. dotted
  2. straight
  3. imaginary
  4. real

Question 16

  1. Roll
  2. Bunch
  3. Fold
  4. Crumple

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Amazing Cook

My brother, Tuan, decided to try his hand at baking a cake.

a. Tuan held up the disastrous cake and proudly proclaimed, "This is going to be delicious!"

b. When he pulled the cake out of the oven, it was burnt and flat.

c. He spent hours in the kitchen, following the recipe meticulously.

  1. b - a - c
  2. a - c - b
  3. c - b - a
  4. b - c - a

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. Determined, he grabbed his apron, vowing to try again until he got it right.
  2. Everyone laughed, knowing that Tuan was always full of surprises in the kitchen.
  3. The kitchen was filled with the sweet aroma of vanilla and burnt sugar.
  4. His obvious sarcasm made it clear he knew the cake was a complete failure.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

A Doctor''s Duty

Being a doctor is a challenging but rewarding profession. Doctors work long hours and must be available (19) __________ their patients need them, day or night. They need to be excellent communicators, able (20) __________ complex medical information to their patients in a way that is easy to understand. A doctor''s work involves (21) __________ difficult decisions, sometimes with limited information, and always with the patient''s best interests at heart.

Despite the challenges, being a doctor is a highly fulfilling job. (22) __________ doctors make a real difference in people''s lives every day. They provide comfort and support to those who are suffering, and they work tirelessly to improve the health and well-being of their patients. (23) __________, being a doctor is not just a job, it''s a vocation, requiring (24) __________ dedication and compassion.

Question 19

  1. whenever
  2. whatever
  3. wherever
  4. however

Question 20

  1. explained
  2. explain
  3. explaining
  4. to explain

Question 21

  1. makes
  2. making
  3. made
  4. to make

Question 22

  1. Any
  2. Many
  3. Much
  4. A lot

Question 23

  1. Although
  2. Ultimately
  3. Because
  4. However

Question 24

  1. neither
  2. both
  3. not only
  4. either

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"My parents were traveling to Europe the day before yesterday," he told me.

  1. He told me that his parents had been traveling to Europe the day before yesterday.
  2. He told me that my parents were traveling to Europe the day before yesterday.
  3. He told me that his parents were traveling to Europe two days before.
  4. He told me that his parents had been traveling to Europe two days before.

Question 26

Would it be possible for you to close the window?

  1. Close the window, are you?
  2. You can close the window?
  3. Do you can close the window?
  4. Could you close the window?

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

Everyone else / sing / she / decide / fun.

  1. Everyone else was singing, so she decided to join in the fun.
  2. Everyone else was singing, so she decided to take in the fun.
  3. Everyone else was singing, so she decided to join on the fun.
  4. Everyone else was singing, so she decided to go in the fun.

Question 28

They / spend / vacation / explore / countryside.

  1. They spent their vacation exploring the countryside.
  2. They spent their vacation to explore the countryside.
  3. They spended their vacation explore the countryside.
  4. They spent their vacation exploring countryside.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are lost in the forest and find this symbol at the top of a map. What does this symbol represent?

  1. It shows you where North is.
  2. It points to the location of a hidden treasure.
  3. It marks the direction of the nearest river.
  4. It indicates a steep hill on the map.

Question 30

What information about your child should you bring to the appointment?

A reminder to bring your child''s vaccination record to their upcoming pediatrician appointment.
  1. Their height and weight measurements.
  2. A list of any allergies they have.
  3. Any recent illnesses they have had.
  4. Details about their past vaccinations.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Stars, those twinkling points of light in the night sky, may seem eternal. However, they possess a life cycle just like living organisms, albeit on a much grander scale. This cycle begins with a nebula, a vast cloud of gas and dust. Gravity, the architect of the cosmos, pulls this material inwards, causing it to clump together.

As the cloud collapses, the core of this clump heats up dramatically. Eventually, the temperature and pressure become so intense that nuclear fusion ignites, marking the birth of a star. For millions or even billions of years, the star will shine brightly, fueled by the nuclear fusion in its core.

However, even stars have a finite lifespan. As a star ages, it gradually exhausts its fuel source - hydrogen. This triggers a series of transformations, causing the star to expand and cool, becoming a red giant.

The fate of a red giant depends on its initial mass. Smaller stars, like our sun, will eventually shed their outer layers, leaving behind a dense core called a white dwarf. More massive stars experience a more violent end, exploding as spectacular supernovas, which in turn, can seed the universe with the building blocks for new stars and planets.

Question 31

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

  1. Gravity plays no role in the life cycle of a star.
  2. Stars are born, evolve through different stages, and eventually die.
  3. All stars end their lives as supernovas.
  4. Stars are unchanging objects that last forever.

Question 32

The word "ignite" in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. expand
  2. Start burning
  3. disappear
  4. collapse

Question 33

What does the writer compare the life cycle of stars to?

  1. Buildings
  2. Rocks
  3. Living organisms
  4. Machines

Question 34

Which stage of a star''s life is NOT mentioned in the text?

  1. White dwarf
  2. Supernova
  3. Red giant
  4. Black hole

Question 35

What determines the ultimate fate of a star?

  1. Its colour
  2. Its distance from Earth
  3. Its initial mass
  4. Its temperature

Question 36

The word "finite" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. Unlimited
  2. Predictable
  3. Bright
  4. Short

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

The Great Wall of China, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is not just a single wall, but a vast network of fortifications spanning thousands of miles. Its construction, which (37) __________ over two millennia, involved countless laborers and soldiers, making it one of the most ambitious engineering projects in human history.

The earliest sections of the wall were built during the 7th century BC, (38) __________. These early walls were made primarily of rammed earth and served to defend against nomadic tribes. Over the centuries, the wall was continually expanded and reinforced, reaching its peak during the Ming Dynasty.

The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) undertook the most extensive construction phase, (39) __________. They utilized bricks and stone, creating the imposing structure we see today. The Great Wall served not only as a military defense but also as a controlled border for trade and immigration.

Today, the Great Wall stands as (40) __________, a testament to China''s enduring strength and ingenuity. It attracts millions of visitors each year, who come to marvel at its grandeur and historical significance.

A. during the Warring States Period

B. a powerful symbol of China''s past

C. took place intermittently

D. significantly strengthening and extending the existing fortifications

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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