Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-15

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. conflict
  2. private
  3. single
  4. ignore

Question 2

  1. yourself
  2. occasion
  3. social
  4. resource

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. female
  2. artist
  3. divorce
  4. product

Question 4

  1. emerging
  2. foundation
  3. compelling
  4. undergo

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

Learning a new language can be __________ at times, but it''s incredibly fulfilling.

  1. challenging
  2. effortless
  3. insignificant
  4. simple

Question 6

Wait, I forgot my wallet. __________ back and get it.

  1. I''ll go
  2. I''m going
  3. I went
  4. I go

Question 7

My __________ dream is to become a doctor and help sick children.

  1. most big
  2. big
  3. biggest
  4. bigger

Question 8

They __________ the city from the monster if they __________ their powers together.

  1. can save - combined
  2. could save - combined
  3. could save - combine
  4. can save - combine

Question 9

An sees a post from her friend, Sophie, asking for advice about a personal problem.

An: "Hey Sophie, I''m so sorry to hear you''re going through this. I''m here if you want to talk. ❤️"

Sophie: "__________"

  1. It''s fine, I''ll figure it out.
  2. Thanks An, that means a lot. ❤️
  3. I appreciate that, but I''d rather not talk about it.
  4. Thanks, but I''ve already spoken to my friends about it.

Question 10

The old city, __________ the renowned artist found his inspiration, is now a bustling tourist destination.

  1. where
  2. that
  3. in which
  4. which

Question 11

She was __________ with her brother for borrowing her bicycle without asking.

  1. trusting
  2. thankful
  3. proud
  4. annoyed

Question 12

There are __________ cars on the road during rush hour.

  1. too much
  2. too many
  3. much
  4. many too

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO PRACTICE GRATITUDE

1. Start a gratitude (13) __________ and write down things you are grateful for.

2. Use affirmations to shift your mindset (14) __________ a positive one.

3. Show your (15) __________ to others by doing something nice for them or simply saying "thank you" more often.

4. Notice the good things in your life, no matter how small, and take (16) __________ moment to appreciate them.

5. Practice gratitude every day, even when you don''t feel like it.

Question 13

  1. journal
  2. book
  3. diary
  4. notebook

Question 14

  1. for
  2. to
  3. into
  4. with

Question 15

  1. gratitude
  2. appreciation
  3. kindness
  4. thanks

Question 16

  1. the
  2. a
  3. one
  4. x (no article)

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Borrowed Bicycle Success

Yesterday, I was able to participate in an important race thanks to my friend''s help.

a. I was about to give up on participating in the competition.

b. My bicycle had a flat tire, and I couldn''t afford to fix it before the race.

c. My friend, Minh, generously lent me his bicycle, believing in my abilities.

  1. b - a - c
  2. b - c - a
  3. c - b - a
  4. c - a - b

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. Minh''s bike was very fast, and I wished I could have one like it.
  2. Participating in the race was important, and I practiced very hard.
  3. I promised Minh I would clean his bike after the race was over.
  4. I won second place in the race and felt grateful for Minh''s support and trust.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

Understanding Earthquakes

Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause significant damage. They occur when the Earth''s tectonic plates move, creating seismic waves. (19) __________ earthquake happens, the ground shakes, and this shaking can be strong enough (20) __________ buildings, roads, and other structures. Earthquakes are often unpredictable and can happen at any time, making it important to be prepared.

The impact of an earthquake can be devastating. (21) __________ injuries and loss of life are major concerns, earthquakes can also lead to other problems. For example, they can trigger tsunamis, landslides, and even volcanic eruptions. After (22) __________ earthquake, communities often face challenges such as lack of clean water, food shortages, and the spread of diseases. Understanding the causes and effects of earthquakes is crucial (23) __________ mitigating their impact and protecting ourselves and our communities. (24) __________ we learn about earthquakes, the better prepared we will be to face these natural disasters.

Question 19

  1. A when
  2. An when
  3. When a
  4. When an

Question 20

  1. to destroy
  2. destroying
  3. destroyed
  4. destroy

Question 21

  1. Because
  2. While
  3. Although
  4. However

Question 22

  1. major a
  2. a major
  3. the major
  4. major

Question 23

  1. with
  2. to
  3. for
  4. by

Question 24

  1. The most
  2. The more
  3. More the
  4. More we

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"The bakery will be selling mooncakes all next month for the festival," my mother said.

  1. My mother said that the bakery would be selling mooncakes all the following month for the festival.
  2. My mother said that the bakery would be selling mooncakes all next month for the festival.
  3. My mother said that the bakery will be selling mooncakes all next month for the festival.
  4. My mother said that the bakery would be selling moon cakes all the following month for the festival.

Question 26

I believe that honesty is the best policy.

  1. I think that honesty is the best policy.
  2. Honesty, I believe, is the best policy in life.
  3. The best policy, I believe, is honesty.
  4. I''m believing that honesty is the best policy ever.

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

She / take / father / terms / personality.

  1. She takes after her father in terms of her personality.
  2. She takes on her father in terms of her personality.
  3. She takes off her father in terms of her personality.
  4. She takes with her father in terms of her personality.

Question 28

parents / encourage / study / abroad

  1. My parents encouraged for me to studying at abroad.
  2. My parents encouraged me to studying abroad.
  3. My parents encouraged me study abroad.
  4. My parents encouraged me to studying in abroad.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are working in a science lab. You see the sign below on the door. What does it mean?

  1. You should cover your ears in this area.
  2. You should wear gloves in this area.
  3. You must wear safety glasses or goggles in this area.
  4. You should wear a helmet in this area.

Question 30

What can you infer from this notice?

Lost: Black and white cat with green eyes. Answers to "Mittens." Reward offered.
  1. Black and white cats with green eyes are called Mittens.
  2. Someone is willing to give something to the person who finds their cat.
  3. You can only find the cat if you call its name.
  4. The cat is lost and wearing mittens.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Bird migration, the seasonal movement of birds from one place to another, is a fascinating phenomenon driven by various factors. One of the primary reasons for this annual journey is the search for optimal breeding grounds. As temperatures rise in the spring, birds instinctively travel to regions with abundant food resources and favorable nesting conditions.

These migrations, however, are fraught with challenges. Long distances, unpredictable weather patterns, and geographical obstacles like mountains and large bodies of water pose significant threats. Birds often face exhaustion and starvation during their arduous journeys. Additionally, human activities such as habitat loss and climate change further complicate their migration routes and survival.

Despite these challenges, birds navigate these long distances with impressive accuracy. They utilize a combination of methods, including an internal compass that relies on the Earth''s magnetic field, celestial cues from the sun and stars, and visual landmarks. Some birds even possess an exceptional sense of smell, which aids them in identifying familiar locations and food sources.

Understanding bird migration is crucial for conservation efforts. By identifying and protecting important stopover sites and breeding grounds, we can help ensure the survival of these remarkable creatures. Furthermore, studying their navigation skills provides valuable insights into animal behavior and the interconnectedness of ecosystems.

Question 31

What is the main purpose of this passage?

  1. To compare different bird species and their migration patterns.
  2. To discuss the negative impact of human activities on birds.
  3. To describe the beauty and wonder of bird migration.
  4. To explain the reasons, challenges, and navigation methods of bird migration, emphasizing its importance for conservation.

Question 32

The word "optimal" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. ideal
  2. distant
  3. unusual
  4. difficult

Question 33

What does the passage list as a challenge faced by migrating birds?

  1. Lack of nesting materials.
  2. Predation from larger birds.
  3. Exhaustion due to long distances.
  4. Competition for mates.

Question 34

Which navigation method is NOT mentioned in the text?

  1. Earth''s magnetic field.
  2. Communication through bird calls.
  3. Visual landmarks.
  4. Celestial cues from stars.

Question 35

According to the passage, why is understanding bird migration important?

  1. It provides economic benefits from birdwatching tourism.
  2. It helps protect important stopover sites and breeding grounds.
  3. It allows us to predict weather patterns more accurately.
  4. It helps us train birds for specific tasks.

Question 36

The word "arduous" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. dangerous
  2. easy
  3. necessary
  4. lengthy

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

Celebrated around the world, Diwali and Hanukkah are two prominent festivals of light. While their origins and traditions differ, both holidays symbolize the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. (37) __________.

Diwali, known as the "Festival of Lights," is celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains. It marks the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, signifying the triumph of good over evil. (38) __________. During Diwali, families decorate their homes with diyas (oil lamps) and colorful rangoli designs.

Hanukkah, the Jewish "Festival of Lights," commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem after its desecration. (39) __________. This miracle is celebrated by lighting candles on a nine-branched menorah for eight nights.

Both Diwali and Hanukkah involve special foods, family gatherings, and joyful celebrations. (40) __________. These festivals remind us of the importance of hope, faith, and the enduring power of light in our lives.

A. A small amount of oil miraculously burned for eight days, providing light for the temple.

B. They illuminate cultural traditions and bring warmth to the darkest months of the year.

C. They offer a time for reflection, renewal, and the strengthening of familial and spiritual bonds.

D. It is a time for new beginnings, forgiveness, and the victory of knowledge over ignorance.

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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