Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-140

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. island
  2. finish
  3. predict
  4. growing

Question 2

  1. terrible
  2. studio
  3. section
  4. importance

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. muscle
  2. immune
  3. attract
  4. herself

Question 4

  1. graduate
  2. difficult
  3. somebody
  4. extremely

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

The designer''s __________ use of sustainable materials in their collection was praised by environmentalists.

  1. conventional
  2. traditional
  3. innovative
  4. outdated

Question 6

She''s been saving money all year. I think she __________ a new phone.

  1. will buy
  2. is going to buy
  3. is buying
  4. buys

Question 7

Starting my own business seems __________ than working for a company.

  1. more challenging
  2. as challenging
  3. challenging
  4. most challenging

Question 8

If everyone __________ a conscious effort to conserve water, we __________ a more sustainable future.

  1. make - are having
  2. will make - have
  3. made - would have
  4. makes - will have

Question 9

Hoa is looking for a bookstore. She sees a woman, Emily, reading a book.

Hoa: "Excuse me, I wonder if you could point me towards the nearest bookstore?"

Emily: "__________"

  1. I prefer buying books online.
  2. Let me think... there''s one in the shopping center across the street.
  3. What kind of books do you like?
  4. Bookstores are becoming rare these days.

Question 10

The scientist, __________ research has revolutionized cancer treatment, is giving a lecture at the university.

  1. who
  2. whose
  3. which
  4. where

Question 11

Regular exercise can make your body __________ and strong.

  1. square
  2. vast
  3. round
  4. fit

Question 12

__________ people learn best by listening while others learn best by doing.

  1. The
  2. Them
  3. Many a
  4. Some

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO VOLUNTEER YOUR TIME

1. Think about (13) __________ causes you care about.

2. Look (14) __________ organizations in your area.

3. Contact an (15) __________ and ask them about their volunteer opportunities.

4. Go to the volunteer location and help out to your (16) __________!

Question 13

  1. x (no article)
  2. the
  3. a
  4. an

Question 14

  1. for
  2. at
  3. up
  4. in

Question 15

  1. ability
  2. location
  3. organization
  4. opportunity

Question 16

  1. location
  2. organization
  3. opportunity
  4. abilities

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

Flat Tire Dilemma

My father and I were driving home from a camping trip when we noticed a car pulled over on the side of the road.

a. We pulled over to see if she needed assistance and learned that she had a flat tire.

b. My dad, being handy with cars, quickly changed the tire for her using our spare.

c. The driver, a young woman, looked visibly upset and was pacing anxiously.

  1. a - c - b
  2. c - a - b
  3. b - c - a
  4. b - a - c

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. We waved goodbye as she drove off, happy to have helped someone in need.
  2. She was incredibly grateful for our help and offered to pay us, which we kindly refused.
  3. The experience made us realize how unpredictable road trips can be, but also rewarding.
  4. It felt good to lend a helping hand, reminding us of the importance of kindness.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

Understanding Local Customs

When traveling to a new country, it is important (19) __________ the local customs. This shows respect for the people and their culture. For example, in some countries, it is considered rude (20) __________ with your hands while eating. In others, you should avoid wearing shoes inside (21) __________ homes. Learning about these customs beforehand can help you avoid misunderstandings and make your trip more enjoyable.

(22) __________, respecting local customs can also be beneficial for you. By observing how people interact and behave, you can gain (23) __________ deeper understanding of their values and beliefs. This can broaden your perspective and help you appreciate the diversity of human cultures. (24) __________ , taking the time to learn about local customs is a sign of respect and a valuable way to enrich your travel experience.

Question 19

  1. to respect
  2. respecting
  3. respect
  4. to respecting

Question 20

  1. to eating
  2. eat
  3. to eat
  4. eating

Question 21

  1. much
  2. a
  3. some
  4. any

Question 22

  1. Moreover
  2. Because
  3. Although
  4. However

Question 23

  1. the
  2. some
  3. an
  4. a

Question 24

  1. On the other hand
  2. In conclusion
  3. For example
  4. However

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"Can I have some more cake, please?" the little boy asked.

  1. The little boy asked politely if I could have some more cake.
  2. The little boy asked politely if he could have some more cake.
  3. The little boy asked politely if he can have some more cake.
  4. The little boy asked politely can I have some more cake.

Question 26

You should eat more fruits and vegetables.

  1. It''s advisable you eat it, fruits and vegetables.
  2. It''s advisable to eat more fruits and vegetables.
  3. Advisable to eating fruits, more vegetables.
  4. To eat more fruits and vegetables are advisable.

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

The alarm clock / ring / 6 am / I / awake.

  1. The alarm clock rang at 6 am, but I was already awaking.
  2. The alarm clock went off at 6 am, but I was already awake.
  3. The alarm clock rang at 6 am, but I was already wake.
  4. The alarm clock rang on 6 am, but I was already awake.

Question 28

I / use / go / run / morning.

  1. I am used to go for running on the morning.
  2. I am use to go for a run in the morning.
  3. I am used to going for a run on morning.
  4. I am used to going for a run in the morning.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are walking down a hallway and see this sign on a door. What does it mean?

  1. Anyone can enter this area if they have permission.
  2. No one is allowed to enter this area.
  3. This area is for employees only.
  4. Only special people are allowed to go in.

Question 30

What is the purpose of this notice?

Lost cat! Black and white, answers to the name Mittens. Reward offered.
  1. To find a missing pet and offer something in return for its safe return.
  2. To warn people about a dangerous animal on the loose.
  3. To sell a cat that looks like the one described.
  4. To find a new home for a lost cat.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

The International Space Station (ISS) is a remarkable feat of engineering and international collaboration, orbiting Earth at an altitude of approximately 400 kilometers. While life aboard the ISS is challenging, astronauts conduct valuable research in a unique microgravity environment. One area of focus is plant biology, crucial for understanding how to grow food in space and potentially on other planets.

Scientists study how microgravity affects plant growth patterns, root development, and even the way plants defend themselves against diseases. Experiments have shown that plants can grow in space, even producing edible crops. This knowledge is essential for future long-duration missions and the possibility of establishing self-sustaining human settlements beyond Earth.

Research on the ISS isn''t limited to plant biology. Astronauts also participate in experiments related to human health, materials science, and Earth observation. They monitor their own bodies to learn how microgravity impacts bone density, muscle mass, and cardiovascular health. This data helps develop countermeasures to mitigate the negative effects of spaceflight and provides valuable insights into human physiology.

Life on the ISS is demanding. Astronauts follow a strict schedule, dividing their time between research, exercise, and station maintenance. They adapt to living in a confined environment, eating dehydrated food, and using specialized equipment for everyday tasks. Despite the challenges, astronauts often describe their experiences as awe-inspiring and life-changing.

Question 31

What is the main purpose of the reading passage?

  1. To explain the engineering behind the International Space Station.
  2. To describe the research conducted and life experiences on the International Space Station.
  3. To discuss the challenges of living in space.
  4. To highlight the importance of international collaboration in space exploration.

Question 32

The word "crucial" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. interesting
  2. difficult
  3. essential
  4. complex

Question 33

What specific example of plant adaptation is mentioned in the passage?

  1. Plants produce edible crops in space.
  2. Plants develop stronger roots in space.
  3. Plants are immune to diseases in space.
  4. Plants grow taller in space.

Question 34

Which research area is NOT mentioned in the text as being conducted on the ISS?

  1. Materials Science
  2. Human Health
  3. Astronomy
  4. Plant Biology

Question 35

According to the text, what is one way astronauts adapt to life on the ISS?

  1. They breathe natural air without any special equipment.
  2. They can move freely within a large living space.
  3. They consume dehydrated food.
  4. They have unlimited free time.

Question 36

The word "confined" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. technological
  2. limited
  3. spacious
  4. challenging

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

The field of robotics is advancing at an incredible pace, with machines increasingly capable of mimicking human actions. One area where this is particularly evident is in the development of humanoid robots. (37) __________, these robots are designed to resemble and move like humans, performing tasks that were once thought to be exclusively within our capabilities.

Humanoid robots are already being used in a variety of applications, including manufacturing, healthcare, and entertainment. (38) __________. For instance, some humanoid robots are being developed to provide companionship and assistance to the elderly, while others are being used in research to better understand human movement and cognition.

Despite the many potential benefits of humanoid robots, their development also raises ethical concerns. (39) __________. Some worry that these machines could eventually replace human workers, leading to job losses and economic disruption.

Others fear that humanoid robots could be used for harmful purposes, such as espionage or even warfare. (40) __________, it is important to carefully consider the potential implications of this technology before it becomes widespread.

A. As with any powerful technology

B. One of the most pressing concerns is the potential impact on employment.

C. As their name suggests

D. Their potential applications in healthcare are particularly promising.

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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