Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-120

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. happy
  2. accept
  3. standard
  4. healthcare

Question 2

  1. recording
  2. agency
  3. career
  4. scandal

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. needle
  2. regret
  3. approach
  4. rebuild

Question 4

  1. occasion
  2. generous
  3. component
  4. requirement

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

My older sister is a very __________ person; she always seems to know how to handle any situation.

  1. timid
  2. clumsy
  3. resourceful
  4. forgetful

Question 6

She __________ a beautiful picture in art class yesterday.

  1. was drawing
  2. draw
  3. draws
  4. drew

Question 7

Learning how to play the guitar is my __________ goal for the summer.

  1. small
  2. most small
  3. smallest
  4. smaller

Question 8

If you __________ to save money, you __________ a budget.

  1. wanted - will need
  2. will want - need
  3. want - needed
  4. want - need

Question 9

Minh needs to find the nearest ATM. He approaches a tourist, James.

Minh: "Excuse me, I''m looking for an ATM. Do you know where one is?"

James: "__________"

  1. Why do you need an ATM?
  2. There''s one just down the street, on the left.
  3. I think you should use a map.
  4. ATMs are very convenient, aren''t they?

Question 10

My father has many colleagues, most of __________ are very friendly.

  1. whom
  2. who
  3. which
  4. that

Question 11

Joining the school''s photography club was a __________ experience for me.

  1. rewarding
  2. enormous
  3. delicate
  4. frequent

Question 12

__________ members of the team contributed to the victory.

  1. A total of
  2. All
  3. Each of the
  4. The entire

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO JUMP-START A CAR

1. (13) __________ the positive (red) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery.

2. Then connect the other end of the positive cable to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery.

3. Connect the negative (black) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery.

4. Finally, connect the other end of the negative cable to a metal grounding point (14) __________ the engine block of the dead car.

5. Start the good car and let it run for (15) __________ few minutes.

6. Try to start the dead car while the cables are (16) __________.

Question 13

  1. Connect
  2. Attach
  3. Link
  4. Tie

Question 14

  1. in
  2. over
  3. at
  4. on

Question 15

  1. a
  2. x (no article)
  3. some
  4. the

Question 16

  1. connecting
  2. connection
  3. connect
  4. connected

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

New Hairstyle

My classmate, Linh, surprised everyone with a new look today.

a. Then, Mai exclaimed, "Linh, your hair looks absolutely amazing!"

b. Everyone was too stunned to speak for a few seconds.

c. She walked into the classroom with her hair styled in elegant braids.

  1. c - a - b
  2. c - b - a
  3. b - c - a
  4. b - a - c

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. Linh blushed, giggling, "Thanks, Mai! I''m glad you like it."
  2. Linh smiled shyly and took her usual seat by the window.
  3. The history teacher then entered, commencing our lesson for the day.
  4. Her new hairstyle definitely made her the center of attention.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

The Rewards of Teaching

Being a teacher can be challenging, but it is also incredibly rewarding. (19) __________ a teacher requires patience, creativity, and a genuine love of learning. Teachers spend their days inspiring young minds, (20) __________ them new skills, and helping them grow as individuals. There are long hours of planning lessons, grading assignments, and (21) __________ with parents. However, the joy of witnessing a student grasp a difficult concept or develop a passion for a new subject makes it all worthwhile.

(22) __________ are many reasons why someone might choose to become a teacher. Some are drawn to the opportunity to make (23) __________ difference in the lives of children. Others enjoy the intellectual challenge of constantly learning and growing alongside their students. (24) __________ the reason, dedicated teachers play a vital role in shaping the future.

Question 19

  1. Be
  2. To be
  3. Being
  4. Been

Question 20

  1. to teach
  2. teach
  3. teaching
  4. taught

Question 21

  1. communicating
  2. communicate
  3. to communicate
  4. communicates

Question 22

  1. They
  2. That
  3. This
  4. There

Question 23

  1. an
  2. (no article)
  3. a
  4. the

Question 24

  1. Wherever
  2. Whenever
  3. However
  4. Whatever

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"I want to visit Ha Long Bay next week," he said.

  1. He said that he wants to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.
  2. He said that he wanted to visit Ha Long Bay next week.
  3. He said that I wanted to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.
  4. He said that he wanted to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.

Question 26

Have you ever tried writing a story in English?

  1. Let''s try to write a story in English.
  2. Why you not try writing a story in English?
  3. You should consider trying writing a story in English.
  4. What about try to write a story in English?

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

We / arrive / airport / time / flight.

  1. We arrived the airport just in time for our flight.
  2. We arrived at the airport just in time for our flight.
  3. We arrived to the airport just on time for our flight.
  4. We arrived at the airport just in time with our flight.

Question 28

They / go / sightseeing / city / center.

  1. They went sightsee in the city center.
  2. They went to sightseeing at the city center.
  3. They went sightseeing in the city center.
  4. They went sightseeing on the city center.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are walking near a construction site and see this sign. What does it mean?

  1. Warning: people crossing.
  2. You are not allowed to walk here.
  3. No running with arms open.
  4. Do not touch the stick figure.

Question 30

What hazard does this notice warn you about?

Wet floor - Caution.
  1. You should avoid stepping on the wet floor.
  2. The floor is slippery because it has been recently waxed.
  3. The possibility of slipping and injuring yourself due to the wet floor.
  4. The floor is being cleaned with strong chemicals.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

McDonald''s, a globally recognized fast-food chain, has significantly impacted societies worldwide since its inception. While credited with revolutionizing the fast-food industry and providing affordable meals, its presence has sparked debates concerning health, cultural homogenization, and environmental sustainability.

One of McDonald''s most significant impacts is its contribution to the standardization of food choices. With its easily replicable menu and franchise model, McDonald''s has introduced a consistent dining experience across diverse cultures. This has led to criticism regarding the potential erosion of local culinary traditions, as familiar McDonald''s offerings often overshadow local restaurants and traditional dishes.

Furthermore, the nutritional value of fast food, especially from chains like McDonald''s, has been heavily scrutinized. High in calories, fat, and sodium, frequent consumption of fast food is linked to an increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and other health problems. This has led to public health campaigns promoting balanced diets and highlighting the potential downsides of relying heavily on fast food.

Despite criticisms, McDonald''s has taken steps to address these concerns. They have introduced healthier menu options, such as salads and wraps, and partnered with local suppliers to source ingredients. While challenges remain, McDonald''s continues to adapt its strategies in response to evolving societal expectations and concerns.

Question 31

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

  1. McDonald''s only offers unhealthy food choices.
  2. McDonald''s has refused to adapt to cultural differences.
  3. McDonald''s is the most popular fast-food chain in the world.
  4. McDonald''s has had a global impact, bringing both positive changes and negative consequences.

Question 32

The word "homogenization" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. improvement
  2. standardization
  3. difference
  4. variety

Question 33

What does the writer use to illustrate the potential negative health effects of fast food?

  1. quotes from doctors
  2. examples of diseases
  3. statistics
  4. personal anecdotes

Question 34

Which aspect of McDonald''s impact is NOT mentioned in the text?

  1. cultural impact
  2. environmental sustainability
  3. health concerns
  4. employment opportunities

Question 35

According to the passage, how has McDonald''s responded to criticisms about its food?

  1. By lowering prices.
  2. By increasing advertising.
  3. By offering healthier choices and sourcing local ingredients.
  4. By ignoring the criticism.

Question 36

The word "evolving" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. developing
  2. progressing
  3. static
  4. changing

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

The Great Barrier Reef is the world''s largest coral reef system, composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. (37) __________, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a significant tourist attraction for Australia. However, this natural wonder faces a growing number of threats.

Climate change poses the most serious danger to the reef. Rising ocean temperatures cause coral bleaching, a process where corals expel the algae living in their tissues, turning them white. (38) __________. Pollution from agricultural runoff and coastal development also damages the reef, causing outbreaks of harmful algae and suffocating coral.

Another major threat is overfishing. (39) __________, disrupting the delicate balance of the reef ecosystem. Crown-of-thorns starfish, which prey on coral, have also experienced population explosions, further damaging the reef.

Protecting the Great Barrier Reef requires a multifaceted approach. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial to mitigate climate change. (40) __________, improving water quality, and implementing sustainable fishing practices are essential for the long-term health of this iconic ecosystem.

A. This practice removes key species

B. Recognized for its outstanding universal value

C. Additionally, reducing pollution

D. While bleached corals can recover, prolonged exposure to high temperatures often leads to their death.

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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